The Law of Pure Food and Drugs, National and State: With Appendices Containing Federal Statutes Relative Thereto and the Regulations of the Government for Their Enforcement

William Wheeler Thornton

W.H. Anderson Company, 1912 - 1113 páginas

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CONSTITUTIONALITY OF STATUTES AND ORDINANCES PAGE 3 1 What is Food	3

Exposure for Sale of Unwholesome Food a Common Law Of fense	4

Basis for Pure Food Legislation	5

Legislative Determination that Certain Articles of Food are Detrimental to HealthOleomargarine	7

Preventing deception in food cheese makers to protect their	9

Legislatures Determination that Certain Articles of Food are Detrimental to Health not Conclusive	13

Rule Followed by Courts in Determining whether a Statute Forbidding the Sale of Food is Valid or Invalid	16

Power to Define what shall be Deemed an Adulteration	17

70	448

SEC PAGE 385 Whisky Decision of President Taft on Labeling Whiskies	450

Whisky Labeling Canadian Club	461

WhiskyBourbon Whisky	469

Whisky Compounds	472

Wine	473

Wintergreen Essence	480

Yeast	481

Preventing Sale of Wholesome Food	20

Preventing Deception in Food	22

Preservatives in Food	25

Pure Food Statutes not Violations of the Fourteenth Amend ment	26

Intent Statute Rendering Unnecessary to the Commission of an Offense 13 Statute Authorizing Board of Health to Adopt Rules Regulat ing Standard ...	27

Artificially Colored Oleomargarine Prohibiting Manufacture or Sale	29

Imitation of Yellow Butter	32

Discrimination between Colored Butter and Colored Oleomar	33

Requiring Oleomargarine to be Colored an Unnatural Color	36

Preventing Deception in Imported Oleomargarine	38

Bond Required of Butter and Cheese Makers to Protect their Patrons	40

tion of State Statute	41

Compounding Articles of Wholesome Food State Prohibiting Labeling	42

Renovated Butter 23 Federal Oleomargarine Statute of 1886	43

4	45

Imitation of Butter in Oleomargarine Produced by Combina tion of Natural Ingredients	46

7	49

13	50

Adulteration not Reducing Strength of Milk below Standard Fixed by Statute	53

Unadulterated Milk below Standard	55

Tests for Determining Purity of Milk	57

Designating Officers to Determine Purity of FoodAnalysis	60

Coloring Milk and Cream	61

Milk of Cows Fed on Still Slop or from Diseased Cows	62

Preservative in MilkFormaldehyde	63

Preservative in Milk or ButterStatute Invalid 36 Milk Tuberculin Test	66

16	67

Requiring Delivery of Sample of Milk for Inspection	70

Forcible Seizure of Samples of Milk without a Warrant	73

License to Sell Milk Power of Municipality to Exact	74

Requiring Permit to Sell Milk	76

17	77

20	78

25	80

Inspection of Dairies	82

26	83

Revocation of Permit to Sell MilkNotice	84

Revocation of Permit to Sell Milk without Notice Given Remedy by Mandamus	85

27	86

Destruction of Unwholesome Food without Notice or Hearing Right of Action for Value of Food	88

29	90

Impure Water in the Making of Bread Prohibiting 50 Baking Powder Prohibiting Sale of when Containing Alum	92

Patented Food	94

Colored Netting over Fruit or Vegetables 53 Restricting Sale of Fresh Pork During Summer	95

Requiring Fresh Meats to be Sold in Markets	96

41	97

43	99

45	100

Interstate Commerce Prohibiting Sale of Adulterated Food and DrugsOriginal Packages	103

Forbidding Exportation of Food	105

Sale of Adulterated Articles to Citizens of Another State Interstate Commerce	106

Inspection of Foods and Drugs	107

Discrimination in the Inspection of Domestic and Imported Foods	109

31	110

Labeling Impure Food	112

46	114

Labeling Small Packages Taken from Original Packages	115

Branding Fruit for Shipment to Show Locality where Grown	117

Official Certification that Article has been InspectedStamping	118

Weight of Loaves of Bread	120

49	122

Marking Capacity of Bottle Containing Liquid	123

Destruction of Property Devoted to Manufacture of Oleomar garine before Enactment of Statute	124

Amount of Tax Validity of Statute	126

Injoining Violations of Pure Food Statute	127

Injunction to Prevent Violations of Law	128

33	130

Power of Municipality to Inspect FoodMilkInspection of Dairies	131

55	137

PART II	138

SEC PAGE 83 Federal Act of June 30 1906	139

Scope of the Statute Territorially	142

Commerce within a State	143

7 Constitutionality of Act of 1906	144

An Original PackageBroken Package	150

Extent of Power of Congress over Food and Drugs Made Sub jects of Interstate Commerce	161

When the Power of Congress to Regulate the Disposition of Imports Ceases	167

Transported from One State to Another for Manufacturing and Sale Statute Construed	171

Goods Passed out of Interstate Commerce before Proceedings In Rem Commenced	175

Inspection of Materials and Factories	177

District of Columbia and Territories	178

Inspection of Materials and Factories in the District of Co lumbia and Territories	179

Correction of Labels on Hand January 1 1907	180

Exports to Foreign Countries	181

36	184

Certificate for Imported Meats and MeatFood Products	185

Imported Drugs and Medicines	187

Minor Border ImportationsPrivate Importations	188

38	189

Declaration Concerning Imported Food and Drugs	190

Seizure in Transit	191

State Legislation Necessary	192

CHAPTER III	193

Drugs	194

CHAPTER IV	196

PutridDecomposed	197

Products not Specifically Named in the Act	198

Character of Raw Materials	199

Coloring Powdering Coating and Staining	201

Abstraction of Valuable Constituent	202

Admixture of Inferior Ingredients CompoundDistinctive Name	203

Food Standards	206

ConfectioneryLiquorsNarcotic Drugs	212

Confectionery Use of Shellac and other Gums	220

Food Containing Filthy Decomposed or Putrid MatterAnimal Unfit for FoodStatute	222

Specific Articles of Food	232

57	234

Banana Extract	235

60	236

Cheese	237

Copper Salts to Green Vegetables	238

Corn Cob	239

Eggs	240

Essence of Wintergreen	246

Flavoring Extracts	247

Formaldehyde	248

163a Hominy	249

167a Jamaica Ginger	250

KocaNola	251

Macaroni	252

Milk Evaporated	253

Mince Meat	255

182a Mustard Charlock as a Substitute for	256

Olive Oil	257

186a Peaches	259

Peach Butter	260

Phosphoric Acid	261

Rice	262

Rococola	263

Saccharin in Food	264

Sago and Tapioca	265

Salts of Tin	266

202a Soda Water Syrup Cola	267

Sugar in Canned Fruits and Vegetables	268

Tea	269

207a VaniKola	270

Waffles	271

Whisky	272

CHAPTER V	273

Standard for Drugs	275

United States Pharmacopoeia and National Formulary	276

Specific Articles	277

Assafoetida	278

Colocynth	279

Gum Tragacanth	280

Soemnoform	281

CHAPTER VI	282

External Application of Preservatives	283

DyesChemicalsPreservatives	284

Prohibition of Preservatives	287

Sulphur Fumes	290

Label to Show Preservatives	293

List of Dyes Permitted	294

Entry of Vegetables Greened with Copper Salts	297

SEC PAGE	298

Certification of Straight Dyes and Mixtures under Secondary	304

Meats and Meat Products	311

Character of Name	317

Misbranding DefinedStatute	323

Form of Label	329

SEC PAGE 265 Substance Named on Label not the Leading One in the Article	332

Use of Different Kinds of Type to Deceive Purchasers	333

Waste Material in Foods	334

Manufactured for Prepared for Distributed by Used on Labels	335

Imitations of FoodsIntentMistake	337

Mixtures or Compounds of Foods	338

Blends of FoodsDistinctive Names	340

Proprietary FoodsFormula	341

Fictitious Names	342

Name of Manufacturer	343

Deceptive Labeling of FoodsForeign Labels	344

False or Misleading Label Design or Device	346

False Indication of OriginGeographical Names	347

Sugar in Canned Goods	351

Substances Used in the Preparation of Foods	352

Alcohol in Food	354

Apple ButterGlucose	355

Brandy	356

Cane Syrup	357

Caramels	358

Cereal	359

Cerecut	360

Cherry Syrup	361

297a Chocolate Cremolin	362

Cocoa and Chocolate	364

61	368

Coffee	369

Coffee ImitationCereal Coffee	375

62	379

Eggs	381

Failure to State Contents	387

63	391

Flavoring Extracts	393

HenETa	399

66	400

Maple Sugar	401

Meal	408

Oats	410

Pepper	411

Raisins	412

Rice Polishing and Coating	414

Rococola	415

Sago and Tapioca	416

Salad Oil	417

Salt	419

Syrup	420

Syrups Mixtures of Cane and Maple	421

372a Soda Water Syrup Cola	422

Succotash	423

Tomatoes	424

Tomato Paste	425

Water	428

Water Table and Medicinal	430

Whey	432

Whisky Opinion of the AttorneyGeneral on Blending	435

Drugs Statute	482

Names to be Employed in Declaring the Amount of the Ingre dients	483

Alcohol	487

Statement of Quantity or Proportion	488

Declaration of the Quantity or Proportion of Alcohol Present in Drug Products	489

Drug Derivatives	490

Formula on Label of Drugs	492

Physicians Prescriptions	493

Products Used as Food and Drugs and also for Technical and Other Purposes	494

Use of the Word Compound in Names of Drug Products	496

Refilling Drug Bottles or Cartons	497

False Statements Concerning Curative or Remedial Effects of Proprietary Medicines	498

False Representations Concerning Curative QualitiesDepart mental Decisions	500

Puffing RemediesCure AllDepartmental Decisions	505

Article Named on Label Present in Only Very Small Quantity	507

Drug and Medicine Decisions	509

AcetanilidAscentenloid	510

Anadol	512

Antimalarico FerroChina	513

Assafoetida	514

AzMaSyde	515

Bitters	516

Blackberry Cordial	520

Bromo Febrin	521

Cancer Cure	522

CascaraCastor Oil	523

Celery Cola	524

Coke Extract	525

Colocynth	526

438a Cramp Drops	527

Dandruff Cure	528

Febrisol Tildens	529

GinSengGin	530

Hair Coloring	531

446a Haarlem Oil Capsules	532

Hydrogen Peroxide	534

449b Kamola	535

Laudanum	536

MakeMan Tablets	538

Microbe Killer	539

SEC PAGE 456 MorphineOpium	540

MucoSolvent	541

73	542

Pine Oil Compound	543

Radol	544

Saltpetre	545

Seidlitz Salts German	546

466a Senna	547

Skin Food	548

467a Sodic Aluminic Sulphate	549

Soothing Syrup	550

Teething Syrup	551

472a Tobacco Specific	553

Tragacanth Gum	554

Vermouth	555

Wine of Coca	556

Weights and Measures 480 Misstatement Concerning	557

Statement of Weight or Measure	560

CHAPTER VIII	561

Filing GuarantyForm	562

SEC PAGE 486 Serial Number Guaranty	564

Use of Guaranties and Serial Numbers	566

Effect of the Guaranty	568

Statute ConstruedWhen Reseller not Liable	571

Manufacturer Selling Goods within State to be Shipped out of ItLiability	572

Abuse of Guaranty for Advertising Purposes	575

Applies only to Unbroken Packages	576

Issue of a Guaranty Bond for a Former GuarantyOpinion of AttorneyGeneral	577

Guaranty on Imported Goods	584

CHAPTER IX	586

Collection of SamplesComments	588

74	590

Number of Samples Purchased	591

Notice of Object of Purchase	592

AnalysisNotice of Result	593

Hearing before Agricultural Department	594

Seizure of Adulterated or Misbranded Articles	597

Bond for Release of Articles Seized	598

Appeal to the Secretary of Agriculture	602

Proceedings in Court	603

Proceedings to Secure a ForfeitureLibel	605

When Forfeiture takes Place	611

No Intent to Violate the Statute	613

Jury Trial 614	614

Costs of Proceedings In Rem Assessing Against the Person	615

Liability of Corporation and Corporate Officers	617

STATE AND ENGLISH STATUTES AND DECISIONS CHAPTER X	618

Analyst Appointed by the Court	621

When Certificate is not in Evidence	623

Decisions under English Food and Drugs Statute	629

CHAPTER XI	638

Reinspection	639

Actions to Recover Penalties or Damages	640

CHAPTER XII	644

Fixing a StandardUnadulterated Milk	645

Article Unknown when Statute EnactedCondensed Milk	648

Adulteration	652

Milk from which any Part of the Cream has been Removed	654

76	655

Condensed Separated or Skimmed Milk	659

Analysis of MilkCertificateEvidence	660

Decomposition of Milk Samples	665

83	667

Preservatives in Milk	669

Instances of Violations of Statutes Concerning Milk	671

84	672

SEC PAGE 541 Milk in BottlesSize of Bottles Designating	674

Contract for Adulterated Milk	675

CHAPTER XIII	678

Label Popular Understanding of Name Used on Sausage	679

Oral Statement	680

Wrapper Marking	682

MixtureSufficiency of Label on Can of Condensed Milk	684

Seller Calling Attention to Notice on LabelOtherwise Notified	686

Sale of Food in Altered StateDisclosure of AlterationKnowl edge of Alteration	691

False Representations Made before Sale at Variance with Label	694

Fraudulent or False Label	695

85	696

Instances of Proper and Deficient Labels	699

Brands	701

CHAPTER XIV	702

Knowledge of Adulteration of Milk	705

Ignorance of Adulteration of Milk	707

Ignorance of Adulteration of Milk continued	709

Lack of Knowledge of Adulteration Lessening Penalty	712

The Article DemandedSale to Prejudice of Purchaser	714

Exposure for Sale	717

Purpose of Sale	720

Special Contract as to Quality of Goods	721

Purchaser having Knowledge that Food is Adulterated	722

Manufacture or Possession with Intent to Sell	723

Resale of Food Purchased under Written Warranty of its Purity	725

90	737

Sales by Agent	738

Liability of Agent	743

SEC PAGE 574 When Sale must be by Agent to make Principal Liable	744

CHAPTER XV	745

Imitation of Butter	746

Natural ColorImitation of Butter	747

Pure Butter Below Grade	748

Liability of Hotel Restaurant or Boarding House Keeper	751

Sale of Oleomargarine in Unlicensed Restaurant	752

Disclosing Article Sold is Oleomargarine	754

Oleomargarine under Fancy Name	755

Sale in Sealed Packages	756

CHAPTER XVI	757

Indictment must Show what was the Adulteration	758

92	759

Negativing Provisos	760

Knowledge of Adulteration or Unfitness for Food	762

Alleging Name of Purchaser	763

Description of Defendant	764

94	765

Mislabeling or Misbranding	766

Sale of Adulterated Food without Informing Purchaser	767

Sale by Agent	768

Milk	769

Selling Adulterated Milk at Cheese Factory	771

Intention to Sell Unfit Meat	772

Failure to Label Articles of Food	773

EVIDENCE	775

Preponderance of EvidenceReasonable Doubt	781

95	782

618d Proprietary MedicineOriginal Packages	787

CHAPTER XX	794

Patented Medicines	804

Druggists Liability in Selling Unbroken PackagesNegligence the Basis of Liability	806

Sale of Drugs from Broken Packages	807

Mislabeling Poisons or MedicinesLiability to Remote Pur chaser	808

Failure to Label a PoisonPhysicians Prescription	810

Implied Representation that Drug Requested for a Particular Purpose is Fit for such Purpose	812

Drug Sold for Specific Purpose	813

Chemical Mixed after Sale with Another Chemical Producing a Dangerous Compound	814

Negligently Compounding PrescriptionIllegible Prescription	815

Purchaser Informed of Deadly Character of Drug	816

Knowingly Administering Poison or Unwholesome Food	819

ComplaintPleading	822

Where Action must be Brought	823

Punitive Damages	824

Sale of Unwholesome Food	825

Implied Warranty in Sale of Food	826

Eating Unwholesome Food in a RestaurantProof of Negli gence	829

Vendor having Knowledge of Unwholesomeness of Food	830

Food for Cattle and Horses	831

Slander	832

Liability for Price of Adulterated Food Sold as Pure Food	833

APPENDIX A The Food and Drugs Act June 30 1906	837

APPENDIX B PAGE Rules and Regulations for the Enforcement of the Food and Drugs Act of 1906	843

RULES AND REGULATIONSGENERAL Reg 1 Short Title of the Act	844

Collection of Samples	845

Hearings	846

Standard for Drugs	847

Confectionery	848

Natural Poisonous or Deleterious Ingredients	849

Character of the Raw Materials	850

Name and Address of Manufacturer	851

Character of Name	852

Compounds Imitations or Blends without Distinctive Names	853

Waste Materials	854

Statement of Weight or Measure	856

Method of Stating Quantity or Proportion	857

Imported Food and Drug Products	858

APPENDIX C	861

Inspection of Articles of Food and Drink Medicines etc 866 to	870

Importation of Drugs Medicines etc Examination 875 to	877

to	888

Regulations Concerning Adulterated Butter 888 to	897

Meat Inspection	915

The Insecticide Act of 1910	970

to	987

to	1010

343	1077

Jelly	1089

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The Law of Pure Food and Drugs, National and State: With Appendices ...
William Wheeler Thornton
Vista completa - 1912

The Law of Pure Food and Drugs, National and State: With Appendices ...
William Wheeler Thornton
Sin vista previa disponible - 2017

Términos y frases comunes

acid added adulterated affirming Agriculture alcohol amount analysis applied article of food authority Board bottle branded butter certificate charge coloring commerce Commonwealth compound condition Congress Constitution containing contents court cream Dairy dealer decision defendant Department designed determine District Drugs Act effect enacted evidence extract fact false flavor Food and Drugs foreign give given glucose held imitation imported ingredients injurious inspection inspector intent interstate label Legislature less license Louis manufacture matter meaning meat milk misbranded mixed mixture N. Y. Supp natural necessary notice offense Ohio oleomargarine opinion original package package percent person preparation preservatives prevent prohibit protection purchaser pure quantity question reason regulations result sample Secretary sell shipped sold standard statement statute substance sugar syrup term tion trade United valid violation whisky

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Título	The Law of Pure Food and Drugs, National and State: With Appendices Containing Federal Statutes Relative Thereto and the Regulations of the Government for Their Enforcement HeinOnline legal classics library Making of Modern Law legal treatises
Autor	William Wheeler Thornton
Editor	W.H. Anderson Company, 1912
Largo	1113 páginas

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