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SOMERSET HOUSE GAZETTE,

AND

Literary Museum ;

OR,

WEEKLY MISCELLANY OF FINE ARTS, ANTIQUITIES,

AND

LITERARY CHIT CHAT.

VOL. I.

Containing Original Essays and Correspondence on all Branches of the Fine Arts, Copious Notices of the Public
Exhibitions, Biography of distinguished Painters, Poets, Musicians, Actors, &c. &c. Reviews of New
Publications, Drama, Opera, &c. Literary and Scientific Intelligence, &c. &c.

EDITED BY EPHRAIM HARDCASTLE,

AUTHOR OF WINE AND WALNUTS.

LONDON:

Printed by Shackell and Arrowsmith, Johnson's Court.

PUBLISHED BY W. WETTON, 21, FLEET STREET,

AND MAY BE HAD OF ALL BOOKSELLERS AND NEWSMEN.

1824.

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ACADEMY, Royal, Somerset House, 258

Distribution of the prizes at, 147

Actors who have played Female parts, 75
of the Old School, 318

Adelphi, Account of, 102

Alasco, a Tragedy. By Mr. Shee, 403
Albigenses, the, a Romance, 278

Cromwell, Oliver, and Sir Roger L'Estrange, 104
Cowper, W. Private Correspondence of, 297

Customs and Habits of Early Times, 152, 175, 190, 207
Cuvier's Animal Kingdom, 324

Davy, Mr. the Composer, 350
Deare, Mr. the Sculptor, 397

Anacreon, Translation of the Odes of, by W. Richardson, Decastro, J. Memoirs of, 295
Esq. 386

Anatomical Society, Artists, 396

ANECDOTES.-Michael Angelo, 117, 155-Hogarth, 84, 122,
351-Simon, Lord Lovat, 123-Henry Fielding,_123—
Charles II. and Riley, 148-Queen Elizabeth and Daniel
Mytens, ib.-Queen Mary, ib-Lord Thurlowe and Mr.
Phillips, ib.-Oliver Cromwell and Sir Roger L'Estrange,
ib.-Garrick, 149, 191, 285, 297-Albert Durer, 155-Leo-
nardo da Vinci, b.-Earl of Peterborough, 158-Dr.
Johnson, 188, 302-Alderman Boydell, 223-Corelli, 223,
286-John Kemble, 245-Astley, 296-Sir Joshua Rey-
nolds, 351-Gainsborough, ib.-Mr. Shee, 364-Robert
Ker Porter, 365-Wilson, the Landscape Painter, 396,
414-Dennis the Critic, 399

Angelo, Michael, 117, 155

and Rossini, 337

Angerstein, John Julius, Esq. 246
Annual Register for 1822, 268

Architecture of Regent-street, Letters on, 379, 395
Armour, Meyrick on Ancient, 211, 228

Artists of Olden Times, 135

Reminiscences of, 364, 409

· Scrap Book, 357, 383, 396

Athens, Haunted House at, 94

Aureus; or, the Life and Opinions of a Sovereign, 377
Australasia, with other Poems, 375

Bachelor's Wife, by J. Galt, Esq.361

Baillie, Captain, Memoirs of, 300

Bardwell on Painting, 207

Bartolozzi, Pasquin's Account of, 183
Beggar's Opera, 59, 415

Bellamy, Mrs. G. A. and Mrs. Hamilton, 254

Biography and Obituary, the Annual for 1823, 230, 244
Biography-Frank Hayman, 77-Wilson, 92-Cipriani, 108
-Stubbs, 109-J. P. de Loutherbourg, 172-Bartolozzi,
183-John Sheffield, Duke of Buckingham, the Friend of
Pope. Written by Himself, 186-Captain Baillie, 300-
Henry Jenkins, 302-Antonio Canova, 316-Mr. Richard
Earlom, 317-Davy the Composer, 350
Bowdich, Mrs. Address respecting, 399, 414
Britton, the Musical Small-coal Man, 338
Buckingham, Account of John Duke of, 186, 202
Buildings, Illustrations of Public, by J. Britton, 141, 155,
169

Canova, Antonio, 316-The Works of, by Moses, 195, 244
Caricatures, Rules for Executing, 383

Cato to Lord Byron, 216

Caxton, the First English Printer, 92

Ceiling Painters, 15

Chalker of Walls, Letter from, 347

Charles II. Song written by, 135

and Riley, 148

Chesterfield, Lord, Anecdote of, 188

Children in the Tower, Murder of, 62
Cibber Family, 57

Cibber, Mrs. the celebrated Actress, 415

Cipriani, Account of, 108
Classiques Françaises, 214

Claude, New Liber Veritatis by, 345
Clive, Mrs. the Actress, 257
Columbus, Memorials of, 275
Comic Painting, Essay on, 70
Connoisseurship Modern, 179
Corelli, Anecdotes of, 223, 286

||

Deformed Transformed, by Lord Byron, 306
Drawings, Directions for Mounting, 62
Dulwich, Beauties of the Picture Gallery at, 231
Durastanti, Signora, the Singer, 383
Dura, Albert, 154

Eccles, the Fiddler, 239

372

Edward IV. Musical Establishment of, 170
England, Godwin's History of the Commonwealth of, 354,
Elizabeth, Queen, and Daniel Mytens, 149
English, Character of the, by P. de Comines, 191
Fiddler, Humorous Account of, 105
Fielding, Henry, 123

FINE ARTS.-Pope's Love for Painting, 9, 26-On Painting
in Water Colours, 12, 30, 40, 87-Ceiling Painters, 15-
Founding of the Royal Academy, 36-School of Painting
at the British Institution, 53-Directions for Mounting
Drawings, 62-Rise and Progress of Water Colour Paint-
ing, 65, 81, 97, 114, 129, 145, 161, 177, 193-Painters
who have been Musicians, 84-Nicholson on Colouring,
88-History of Scene Painting, 90, 100-Superior Advan-
tages of the Painters of Scotland over the Painters of
England, 99-Account of the Adelphi, 102-Cox on
Landscape Painting and Effect, 101, 141-Letters on the
Architecture of Somerset House, 114, 146-Artists of
Olden Times, 135-Britton's Illustrations of Public
Buildings, 141, 155, 169-Distribution of the Prizes to
the Students of the Royal Academy, 147-Burnet's Hints
on Composition in Painting, 163-Modern Connoisseur-
ship, 179-Bardwell on Painting, 181, 207-Moses's Out-
lines from Canova's Works, 195, 244-Portrait of his
Majesty, 235 Royal Gallery of Pictures, British Mu-
seum, 241-Critiques on the Exhibition at the British
Gallery, 243, 273, 289, 292, 329, 383, 394-Examples of
Ornamental Sculpture, 244-Pictures in the Gallery of
the late J. J. Angerstein, Esq. 246-Royal Academy,
257-Powel's Etchings from the Old Masters, 261-List
of Pictures sold at the British Institution, 292-Letters
on Mr. Eastlake's Pictures, 301, 313-Price on the Pic-
turesque, 315, 348-Pictures by the Old Masters, 321-
Life and Times of Salvator Rosa, 327, 343-Portraits of
Michael Angelo and Rossini, 337-Claude's New Liber
Veritatis, 345-Progress of the Arts at Rome, 346-Pain-
ters Engravers, and Engravers Painters, 352-Cruick-
shanks' Points of Humour, No. 2, 365-His Majesty and
Sir J. F. Leicester, 368--Letters on the Architecture of
the New Street, 379, 395-Oratorios versus Spiritual
Concerts, 381-Coade's Gallery of Artificial Stone Orna-
ments, 381-Artist's Anatomical Society, 396-Sir John
Leicester, Additions to his Gallery, 401-Account of
Gillray the Caricaturist, 409

Foote, his Tea, 136-His Trip to Edinburgh, 237
Forget Me Not, a Christmas Present, 157

Friendship's Offering; or, the Annual Remembrancer, 253
Frodsham, the York Garrick, 150, 166

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Ireland, Researches in the South of, by J. C. Croker, 249,
263

Irving, Rev. E. Letter on the Qualifications and Ortho-

doxy of his Doctrines, 362

James's, St. Palace, 160

Jenkins, Henry, 302

Juan, Don, Lord Byron's, Cantos XV. XVI. 407

Kemble, John, Esq. 245

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Play, New, First Night of a, 412

Players Vagabond, 44

Poems. By J. G. Percival, M.D. 323, 342

Pope the Poet, his love for painting, 9'

Porter, Mrs. the Actress, 335

Porter, Robert Ker, Anecdote of, 364

Portraits, the Gallery of, 28

Portraits, Opinions on, 106, 122, 148, 188

Portrait Painters, Apology for, 196

Powell's Etchings from the old Masters, 261

Poulowsk, Gallery of Pictures at the Palace, 259
Pride shall have a Fall, 370

Purcell, 223

Radcliffe, Mrs. Ann, 244

Raleigh's, Sir Walter, Instructions to his Sonne and
Posterity, 78

Read, Mr. the Sculptor, 396

Reviews, Cambridge Quarterly, and Whittaker's U
versal, 408

Reynolds, Sir J. Anecdote of, 351

Richmond, Duke of, his Gallery of Pictures, 39
Roman Literature, History of, 309

Landscape Painting, and Effect in Water Colours, by Cox, Rome, Proceedings in, 346

a Treatise on, 103, 141

Leaves from a Journal, by A. Bigelow, 406

Leicester, Sir J. F. and His Majesty, 369

Additions to his Gallery, 401

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British, 241

Ronan's, St. Well, by the author of Waverley, &c. 203
Rosa, Life and Times of Salvator, 327, 343
Rossini, Michael Angelo, &c. 337, 262

Memoirs of, 246

Rambles, Mountain, and other Poems, 376

Salmagundi, by the author the Sketch Book, 212, 236
Satire di Salvator Rosa, 282

Sayings and Doings, 322, 339

Scene Painting, Brief History of, 90, 100

Schlemihl, Peter, a Tale from the German of Lam
Fouque, 252

School of Painting-British Institution, 53
Scriptures, Translators of the Holy, 24

Shee, M. A. Esq. R. A. Anecdote of, 364
Sheridan, Memoirs of Mrs. Francis, 392
Singing, Psalm, in Charles I.'s time, 85
Social Day: Poem by Peter Coxe, 6, 35

Somerset House, Letters respecting the Architecture
114, 146

Spiller, Jem, 137, 319

Stage Scrap Book, 44, 57, 75, 90, 100, 136, 149, 166, 185,
221, 237, 254, 285, 318, 334, 367, 397

Stone Ornaments, Coade's Gallery of Artificial, 281

Musical Scrap Book, 67, 84, 104, 119, 133, 170, 199, 223, Stradella Alessandro, Curious Account of, 201
239, 255, 270, 286, 333

Music, Old Royal Academy of, 385

English, 69

Nicholson's, Mr. Process for Panting in Water Colours, 31,
40, 60, 72, 88

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Francis, on the Practice of Drawing and Paint-
ing from Nature, and Review of, 46

October Fire Side, 1, 17, 33, 49

the Month of One Hundred Years Ago, 33
Old Masters, Pictures by, 321
Organist, How to procure one, 121

Painting, Practical Hints on Composition in. By John
Burnet, 163

Painting made easy. By Thomas Bardwell, 181
Painters Engravers, and Engravers Painters, 353
Painters who have been Musicians, 67

Painters of Scotland over the Painters of England, superior
advantages of, 99

Painting in Water Colours, on, 12, 30, 40

Pictures, Royal Gallery of, at the British Museum, 241
Picturesque, on the, 315, 348

Pick-a-back, Life and Opinions of Old, 3, 21

Pilot, the, 283, 293

Stubbs, Mr. the Horse Painter, 109
Sueur Le, the French Composer, 171
Swift, Dean, Character of, 222

Sylva Britannica. By J. G. Strutt, 165
Thornhill, Sir James, 15

Thurlow, Lord Chancellor, and Mr. Phillips, 149
Turner, and Girtin, 65, 81, and Claude de Lorraine, 97
Varley, Mr. John, his Precepts on Landscape Draw
12, 87

Vendee La, Madame Sapinaud's Memoirs of the Wars
390

Violin, Account of the, in Charles II.'s time, 255
Voltaire's Portrait, 383

Walker, Thomas, the Comedian, 335

Water Colours, Origin of the Society of Painters in,
145, 193

Water Colour Painting, Rise and Progress of, in Engl
65, 81, 97, 114, 129, 145, 161, 177, 193
Wilson, the English Claude, Memoir of, 98

Anecdoteof, 396, 414

Wine and Walnuts, 203, 226, 265, 280
Woodward, the Comedian, 270

Zachary, My Great Uncle, his Scrap Book, 7, 19, 41, 5

WEEKLY MISCELLANY OF FINE ARTS, ANTIQUITIES, AND LITERARY CHIT CHAT.

By Ephraim Hardcastle.

THE OCTOBER FIRE-SIDE.

No. 1.

I KNOW of no recreation more interesting, or more tranquillizing to the mind and body, than that of going to my books again, when the social month of October returns, said my great uncle Zachary; for as my old friend Jonathan Richardson used to observe, of all the months in the year, commend me to October, for then you have summer days and winter evenings.

Moreover, he used to add, in June, July, August, and September, your friends, particularly the artists, are rambling about, from the time the town begins to thin of your fashionables; some, your limners, to the watering places, as at the Bath, and other great and populous towns, to paint the faces of their patrons; and the landscape painters, to the Lakes to Wales, and other romantic spots on the isle of late, much to their improvement; whilst the others of our friends, who have nothing else to do, are running to the sea-side for the recruit of their health-to face the coming winter enemy in the play-houses, the punch-houses, and what not. This is a sort of sketch from my great uncle's common-place book, and it is much the same now; for, on the return of this tenth month, as the sober quakers term it, our friends begin to flock homeward; and I know not but us metropolitans might well designate it, The FRIENDLY MONTH.

Well! gentle reader, if my great uncle Zachary, with his excellent friends Jonathan Richardson and others so long departed, and so dearly prized, so rationally enjoyed this Tenth Month, now that it is returned once more, and with such a manifestation of God's mercy to this island, so long the birthplace of the wise and good,-why not enjoy it in our day?

Yes, the mercy of God to us is great: the times seem to have returned to that happy state, that the rising generation have heard their grandfathers laud so much-the days of PEACE and PLENTY, when bread is cheap, meat is cheap, and coals are cheap; when the industrious can find employ, and the virtuous poor can sit at their humble board and see their children thrive!

I cannot endure the month of March, says one; the month of November is horrible, says another. Now my great uncle Zachary used to say, I do not know that I have any great preference for any particular month, for every one has some attribute that brings with it a blessing.

Monsieur Roquet,* the honest Swiss, was always in good humour with the world, and consequently, being moreover a virtuous and ingenious man, and in health, in good humour with himself. Such a man is apt to be the cause of it in others. Poor Friar Pinet used to be hipped at the approach of November, and constantly complaining at the damps and fogs. To be sure, the gloomy atmosphere of Now my great uncle, though of the old school, the eleventh month is the antipathy of a face and a bachelor to boot, was as free as any man, painter," as Sir Godfrey Kneller was wont to obeven the married man, civilized and improved by serve. So, Pine was complaining of the climate to the copartnership of a good wife; yea, he was as Roquet, at the club at Old Slaughters', which was entirely free from those crooked prejudices which only a step from his painting-room, when the Swiss stood in the way of the comfortable fire-side. For, shrugging his shoulders observed, with his original said he, to his jocose friend Bonnel Thornton, as naïveté, "mine Gote, mine friend Mistare Pines, they took their mutton together with Garrick, at my for vot shall you complain alway at the climate of uncle's chambers in the Temple, on St. Crispin, England. Vat! if you have short summare! is it 25th October, being the first after the accession of not made amend-have you not the long wintare?" our late venerable King. How can folks talk of a-Friar Pine laughed ready to crack his fat sides; comfortable fire-side, where there is a polished grate

and no coals!

Indeed, I can remember more than once dining with the worthy man, and eating Michaelmas goose, with a cheerful fire in the room; but it should be observed, he always celebrated that feast, old style, which again brings us to the tenth of the said comfortable month of October.

Nc. L.

and I verily believe the oddity of the circumstance,
which had nothing else to recommend it, cost the
club another bowl of punch-and another hour of
watching, to the good ladies at home; to wit,
Mistress Hogarth, Mistress Hayman, Mistress Friar
Pine, Mistress Garrick, and other worthy dames,
the wives of these renowned clubbists.
What a picturesque series would the Twe're

LONDON, OCTOBER 11, 1823.

SIXPENCE.

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