TABLE XXI.-CAUSES, ETC., OF LOCKOUTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. Against demand for adoption of new scale and discharge of nonunion employees.... 1 Against demand for adoption of union scale. 1 Against demand for discharge of nonunion employees Against demand for holiday.. 1 Against union men. Against union rules To compel employees to stop paying assistance to strikers in another establishment To compel employees to work on boycotted material To compel granite cutters to do quarrying 4 To compel strikers in other establishments to relinquish demands 13 To enforce change of date for ending of yearly scale. To enforce increase of hours To enforce Master Stonecutters' Association rules To enforce new scale. To enforce reduction of wages To enforce reduction of wages and free-shop system. To enforce reduction of wages and right to employ a larger number of apprentices To enforce rule. To enforce withdrawal of boycott To resist strike against subcontractor in another establishment Total Against demand for discharge of members of Cigar Makers' International Union........... Against demand of Chinese cigar makers against employment of white labor..... Against threatened strike against truck system and to enforce reduction of wages Against threatened strike for adoption of union scale. Against threatened strike for increase of wages TABLE XXI.-CAUSES, ETC., OF LOCKOUTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. To compel Cigar Makers' International Union to furnish labels.. To compel employees to board with company To compel employees to furnish union labels for cigars made elsewhere in nonunion factory. To enforce reduction of wages... To compel employees to join the Knights of Labor.. To compel employees to live in tenement houses belonging to employer To compel strikers in other establishments to relinquish demands. To enforce reduction of wages and against union men.. To enforce reduction of wages and use of machinery To enforce reduction of wages in other establishments in which strike was pending...... To enforce withdrawal of boycott Total. Against contracting with irresponsible heads of gangs of lumber shovers To enforce rules of masters' union and against members of certain labor organizations TABLE XXI.-CAUSES, ETC., OF LOCKOUTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Concluded. Against demand for increase of wages. Against demand for increase of wages and reinstatement of dis To compel employees to withdraw from union.. To compel strikers in other establishments to relinquish demands.. To enforce rule requiring employees to remove all clothing for inspection before and after work Total.. 213 157 6 50 TABLE XXII.-SUMMARY OF CAUSES, ETC., OF LOCKOUTS FOR THE UNITED STATES. Against contracting with irresponsible heads of gangs of lumber shovers Against demand for adoption of new rules and new scale Against demand for adoption of new scale and discharge of nonunion employees.... Against demand for adoption of union rules Against demand for adoption of union scale Against demand for a year's contract Against demand for better material. Against demand for adoption of union rules and union scale. Against demand for cash payment Against demand for change from piece to day work Against demand for change of pay day. Against demand for discharge of foreman. Against demand for discharge of manager Against demand for discharge of members of another labor organization.. Against demand for discharge of members of Cigar Makers' International Union 15 Against demand for discharge of nonunion employees.. 9 44 Against demand for discharge of nonunion employees and increase of wages Against demand for discharge of overseer and increase of wages.... Against demand for increase of wages and change of pay day Against demand for payment of wages retained to pay for damages done to property through carelessness.. Against demand of Chinese cigar makers against employment of white labor. Against employees receiving visitors during working hours Against fines assessed by union and to compel employees to sign Against employees leaving work before close of working hours on pay day. 1 173 173 1 15 15 30 30 18 18 3 3 1 1 Against members of certain unions 206 96 110 Against members of the Knights of Labor. 6 Against nonunion men. Against objectionable union man Against obnoxious union rules 2 Against organization of Knights of Labor assembly. Against recognition of check weighman selected by miners. 1 Against refusal of employees to use material furnished by establishment whose employees were on strike ..... a Not including 121 establishments in which lockout was still pending December 31, 1886. b Not including 1 establishment in which lockout was still pending March 1, 1901. TABLE XXII.-SUMMARY OF CAUSES, ETC., OF LOCKOUTS FOR THE UNITED STATES-Continued. Against threatened strike against employment of aged union compositor at less than union rates. Against threatened strike against employment of nonunion men. Against threatened strike against reduction of wages.. 10 47 55 9 Against threatened strike against truck system and to enforce reduction of wages.. Against threatened strike against use of electrotype plates 12 Against threatened strike for adoption of union scale. Against threatened strike for discharge of nonunion employees. Against threatened strike for increase of wages and reduction of hours Against threatened strike for increase of wages and reinstatement Against threatened strike for increase of wages and to compel em- Against threatened strike for reduction of hours and uniform scale. Against threatened strike in sympathy with strike elsewhere. Against threatened strike to enforce agreement as to wages Against threatened strike to enforce union scale.. Against union apprenticeship rules Against union men Against union men and union rules. Against violation of agreement.. To compel acceptance of company's weight and signing of proposed contract To compel Cigar Makers' International Union to furnish labels. To compel cigar makers to change shape of cigar without change of To compel deposit as security against striking without notice.. To compel employees to buy machines and return finished work to To compel employees to do a larger amount of work To compel employees to do night work at same rate as day work. To compel employees to furnish union labels. To compel employees to furnish union labels for cigars made elsewhere in nonunion factory.. To compel employees to join certain union To compel employees to join the Knights of Labor To compel employees to leave one labor organization and join another.. 83 44 3 1922588 19 18228 13 38 6 To compel employees to leave union and join stock company. 1 To compel employees to make certain article for price offered. To compel employees to pay shop rent 1122 218 6 1 1 5 3 1 9 10 1 2 To compel employees to perform work for another establishment in which strike was pending. 19 To compel employees to raise boycott 1 To compel employees to relinquish demand for back shops and to sign agreement not to strike during the year 30 To compel employees to sign agreement not to join union.. 1 30 a Not including 20 establishments in which lockout was still pending July 1, 1894. 19 |