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Chiavaroli, James V., Commissioner, Board of Elections, Monroe
County, N. Y.

Statements of-Continued

Thompson, Frank, Jr., a Representative in Congress from the State of
New Jersey, Chairman, Committee on House Administration....
Tiernan, Robert O., Commissioner, Federal Election Commission.
Tucker, C. De Lores, secretary of state, State of Pennsylvania___
Voigt, Frederick, executive secretary, Committee of Seventy from
Philadelphia__

Prepared statements submitted for the record—

Apol, Bernard J., director of elections, State of Michigan.
Bablitch, William A., State senator, State of Wisconsin.
Bertera, Bill, legislative representative, representing the National
Association of Counties and the National Association of County
Recorders and Clerks. _ _

Bonker, Hon., Don, a Representative in Congress from the State of
Washington...

amendments offered for the Universal Voter Registration
Act_
"Justice Department Had Cause to Hide Internal Memo on
Fraud and The Universal Voter Registration Act: It is Sloppy
Work"

"Sense and Nonsense About Voting Fraud".
Burgener, Hon. Clair W., a Representative in Congress from the
State of California__.

Clusen, Ruth C., president, League of Women Voters of the United

States__

Curtis, Kenneth M., chairman, Democratic National Committee__
Eu, March Fong, secretary of state, State of California....
Garber, Marie, elections administrator for Montgomery County,
Md...

Growe, Joan Anderson, secretary of state, State of Minnesota__
Guzzi, Paul, secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts..
Hanly, John H., chairman, Chicago Board of Election Commissioners-
Howell, Eli H., political consultant sponsored by the Emergency
Coalition for the Survival of Free Elections..
Independent Voters of Illinois.

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417

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396

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401

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420

Lewis, Woodrow, chairman, Election Law Committee, State of New
York..

407

Lunding, Franklin J., Jr., Illinois State Board of Elections....
McCrary, Col. Thomas A., chairman, National Committee for Fair
and Honest Elections, and Chairman of the National Coalition of
Independents on Issues---

405

409

Myers, Hon. Gary A., a Representative in Congress from the State of Pennsylvania.

406

Panish, Leonard, registrar-recorder, County of Los Angeles-
Schaffer, Gloria, secretary of state, State of Connecticut..

337

363

Tartaglione, Margaret M., chairwoman, Philadelphia City Commissioners, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania..........

335

Tiernan, Robert O., Commissioner, Federal Election Commission, "Technical Suggestions".

289

Tucker, C. Delores, chief election officer, State of Pennsylvania.
Welsh, William B., American Federation of State, County, and
Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO...

411

414

Interpretative Guidelines

Implementation of the Provisions of the Voting Rights Act regarding language minority groups__

96

Procedures for the administration of section 5 of the Voting Rights
Act of 1965 ....

104

Letters of Communication

Beermann, Allen J., secretary of state, State of Nebraska____
Berger, David G., author, Wisconsin Universal Voter Registration
Law.

439

423

Bonker, Hon. Don, a Representative in Congress from the State of
Washington.

418

Brown, Ted W., secretary of state, State of Ohio.

426

Budzinski, Michael, legislative analyst, Wisconsin State Senate..

423

Letters of Communication-Continued

Carroll, Jane, supervisor of elections, Broward County, Fort Lauder-
dale, Fla

Cummiskey, David R., State representative, State of Minnesota_
Engeleiter, Susan Shannon, State representative, Wisconsin Legisla-

ture..

Fortes, Robert, chairperson, Massachusetts Black Caucus_
Grasso, Ella, Governor, State of Connecticut_

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Hatfield, Chet, auditor, Yakima County, Yakima, Wash__
Herschler, Ed, Governor, State of Wyoming_-

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434

Klonoski, James R., chairperson, Democratic Party of Oregon__
La Follette, Douglas, secretary of state, State of Wisconsin

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437

Lowes, Donald A., office of clerk, auditor and recorder of San Benito
County, Hollister, Calif

422

Lynch, Alice Clarke, secretary, Voter Registrars Association of
Virginia...

435

Martin, Roger E., Republican leader, Oregon House of Representa-
tives_

444

Sendak, Theodore L., attorney general, State of Indiana_
Sensenbrenner, Sen. F. James, Jr., Wisconsin State Senator_-
Shattuck, John H. F., American Civil Liberties Union, Washington,
D.C...

Straub, Bob W., Governor, State of Oregon.

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434

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443

Wiggins, Hon. Charles E., Member in Congress from the State of
California, to Attorney General Griffin B. Bell...
Winchester, Jackie, supervisor of elections, Palm Beach County, Fla___
Wolfe, James F., secretary, Jackson County Board of Election Com-
missioners, Independence, Mo.---

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430

435

Yzaguirre, Raul, national director, National Council of La Raza---. Memorandums submitted for the record

445

Bell, Hon., Griffin B., Attorney General of the United States, "Review of White House Testimony on H.R. 5400”

59

Relationship between the proposed Universal Voter Registration Act of 1977 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965...

93

Newspaper and TV Commentaries—

Akron Beacon Journal, March 20, 1977, “Don't Get Too Casual With
Voter Registration," editorial_

427

Akron Beacon Journal, March 22, 1977, "Where Will It End", editorial__

428

Canton Repository, March 16, 1977, “Vote Signup Changes".
Cleveland Press, March 19, 1977, "How To Jam Up Voting Places".
Columbus Citizen-Journal, March 23, 1977, "Door To Voting Fraud"-
Dayton Daily News, March 29, 1977, "Everybody in Sight Registered
To Vote".

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United Press International, Washington, D.C., “Any Citizen Over 18
Could Vote in Federal Races, if Plan Okayed".

429

WTVN-TV, March 16, 1977, “Voter Registration in Ohio”, editorial_ _ Statistical Tables

429

Jurisdictions covered under section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act, as amended..

103

County of Los Angeles, Department of Registrar-Recorder, Election
Day Registration and Voting Cost Estimates (H.R. 5400)--
Tentative Cost Estimates for Fiscal Years 1978-79, for Implementing
H.R. 5400__.

Voter Participation Rates in Other Western Democracies___

340

293

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UNIVERSAL VOTER REGISTRATION ACT OF 1977

WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 1977

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

COMMITTEE ON HOUSE ADMINISTRATION,

Washington, D.C.

The committee met, pursuant to notice, at 10:00 a.m., in room 2318, Rayburn House Office Building, Hon. Frank Thompson, Jr., chairman, presiding.

Present: Representatives Thompson, Gaydos, Minish, Davis, Burton, Panetta, Ammerman, Cleveland, Wiggins, Frenzel, Stockman, and Badham.

Also present: William H. Cable, Staff Director and Associate Counsel, Robert E. Moss, General Counsel, and Linda Nave, Minority Staff.

OPENING STATEMENT OF CHAIRMAN THOMPSON

Chairman THOMPSON. The hearing will come to order.

We are beginning today a series of legislative hearings on H.R. 5400, the Universal Voter Registration Act of 1977.

H.R. 5400 has broad bipartisan support. I have been joined in the original House sponsorship of the legislation by my colleagues, Representatives Brademas, Conte, and Whalen.

Last year in what was a logical extension of electoral reform legislation going back many years, this committee reported and the House passed a bill providing for a national system of postcard voter registration. That bill, however, was not enacted into law.

In my judgment the bill before us today is superior in both concept and procedure to postcard registration. This improvement is the result of a joint effort to rethink the approach to simplifying our voter registration laws on the part of the White House, particularly Vice President Mondale, Senators Cannon, Kennedy, Cranston, Congressman Brademas, and myself.

We analyzed the experience of postcard registration as compared with election day registration and found the latter a far more effective and less costly approach to increasing citizen participation in the electoral process.

H.R. 5400 is built around the concept of election day registration which has proved effective in the four States that utilized it in 1976, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Maine, and North Dakota.

(1)

Unregistered citizens who are otherwise qualified under State law will show up and identify themselves at polling places on election day. Their identity will be established and they may then register and vote. That is the basic thrust of H.R. 5400. Qualified citizens will be permitted to register and vote on election day.

Additionally, we encourage registration between elections and provide a vehicle to administer the act and we provide severe penalties for registration fraud, a $10,000 fine and 5 years in prison or both for the first offense.

I personally have been deeply involved at every level of registration of American voters for more than 30 years, from knocking on doors to serving as the national chairman of President Kennedy's 1960 effort.

I am firmly committed to the removal of all barriers to citizen participation in the electoral process. That means a simple and honest system for voter registration. I think H.R. 5400 will accomplish that goal.

[The bill, H.R. 5400 follows:]

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