EQUAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES ACT OF 1972 HEARINGS BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON EDUCATION OF THE COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND PUBLIC WELFARE NINETY-SECOND CONGRESS SECOND SESSION ON S. 3395 TO FURTHER THE ACHIEVEMENT OF EQUAL MARCH 24, 28, 29, 30, APRIL 6, 19, AND SEPTEMBER 25, 1972 Printed for the use of the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare 78-864 O U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1972 COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND PUBLIC WELFARE HARRISON A. WILLIAMS, JR., New Jersey, Chairman JENNINGS RANDOLPH, West Virginia JACOB K. JAVITS, New York J. GLENN BEALL, JR., Maryland Richardson, Hon. Elliot L., Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, accompanied by J. Stanley Pottinger, director, Office for Civil Rights; Sidney P. Marland, Commissioner of Education; Christopher T. Cross, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Legislation: Stephen Kurzman, Assistant Secretary for Legislation; Wilmot R. Hastings, General Counsel, De- partment of Health, Education, and Welfare; and professional staff Mitchell, Clarence, director, Washington bureau, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People_ Selden, David, president, American Federation of Teachers, accompanied by Carl J. Megel, director of legislation_ Morrison, Donald, president, National Education Association, accom- panied by Glen Robinson, assistant executive secretary for research; Stanley McFarland, assistant secretary for Government relations; and Gambrell, Hon. David H., a U.S. Senator from the State of Georgia. Rauh, Joseph L., Jr., on behalf of the Americans for Democratic Action, Martin, Ruby G., director, Washington research project, accompanied by Mrs. Marion Wright Edelman and Richard Ward, staff.. Innis, Roy, director, National Council of Racial Equality, accompanied by Waverly Yates, director of the northeast area of CORE.... Davis, Walter G., director, Department of Education, AFL-CIO, accom- panied by Kenneth Young, assistant director of the AFL-CIO Depart- ment of Legislation; and Dr. John A. Sessions, assistant director of the Steinhilber, August, director of Federal and congressional relations, ac- companied by Michael Resnick, legislative specialist, National School WEDNESDAY, APRIL 19, 1972 Vining, Ward M., director, special program unit, Department of Educa- Page tion, the State of Colorado O'Neil, James F., member, State Board of Education, State of MichiganLaw, Dr. Alexander, chief of program evaluation, Department of Education, the State of California__ 947 960 970 MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 1972 1312 Armor, David, professor of sociology, University of California at Los Angeles. 1194 STATEMENTS AFL-CIO Executive Council, Bal Harbour, Fla., February 15, 1972- Armor, Prof. David, professor of sociology, University of California at 1371 786 1007 1194 Benson, Mrs. Bruce B., president, League of Women Voters of the United 733 Prepared statement. 746 Bork, Robert, professor, Yale University Law School, New Haven, Conn.. 1312 1360 1008 Hansford, Bryon W., executive secretary, Council of Chief State School Bramucci, Raymond L., national chairman of the American Veterans Busbee, Cyril B., superintendent of education, State of South Carolina. Prepared statement_ Fraser, Mrs. Brenda, Citizens for Quality Integrated Education, Rochester, Prepared statement. Gambrell, Hon. David H., a U.S. Senator from the State of Georgia. Prepared statement.. 1122 937 781 792 842 843 461 1104 1371 1382 988 Innis, Roy, director, National Council of Racial Equality, accompanied by 670 Jordan, Vernon E., Jr., executive director, National Urban League, accompanied by Ronald Brown, general counsel. 755 Prepared statement..... 770 Kiesling, Dr. Herbert J., professor of economics, Indiana University. 823 840 Law, Dr. Alexander, chief of program evaluation, Department of Education, the State of California_. 970 Prepared statement.... 979 Leadership Conference on Civil Rights on School Desegregation and Busing 504 524 Prepared statement.___. 648 Meany, George, president, AFL-CIO, March 22, 1972 785 Mitchell, Clarence, director, Washington bureau, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People 377 Prepared statement__ 408 Morrison, Donald, president, National Education Association, accom- Prepared statement. National Advisory Council on the Education of Disadvantaged Children O'Neil, James F., member, State Board of Education, State of Michigan Prepared statement_ Page 430 445 301 1092 960 499 21 338 Schardt, Arlie, national legislative director, American Civil Liberties 913 Prepared statement.. 939 Selden, David, president, American Federation of Teachers, accompanied 420 426 387 Spottswood, Stephen Gill, bishop, NAACP region III conference, Louisville, Ky. Steinhilber, August, director of Federal and congressional relations, accompanied by Michael Resnick, legislative specialist, National School Boards Association Prepared statement. Taylor, Daniel B., State superintendent of schools, West Virginia.. U.S. Commission on Civil Rights concerning the President's message to 798 809 1109 506 1174 Vining, Ward M., director, Special Program Unit, Department of Education, the State of Colorado.. 947 Prepared statement.......... 955 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Articles, publications, etc.: "A Critique of "The Evidence on Busing'", by Marshall Smith, 1243 Abstract of citizens committee report of disturbances in city schools, 907 Morning papers, news from the AFL-CIO Department of Public 785 "Big Fund Aid to Poor Pupils Doubted," from the Washington Post, April 3, 1972__.. 830 Brief history of desegregation and segregation in Rochester schools, 911 Budget request and appropriations, title I, ESEA. 788 "Busing in Maryland Is a School Norm," from the Sun, Baltimore, Md., March 21, 1972....... 757 "Changes Have Begun-Do We Stop Now," by Charles Bradford Foster, William Kennedy Keane, J. Richard Rossie, and James J. Tanous, University of Virginia Law School, April 1972. Chronology of the Nixon administration's school desegregation actions and inactions.. "Computer-Assisted School Bus Scheduling," by R. D. Angel, W. L. Caudle, R. Noonan, and A. Whinston "Constitutionality of the President's Busing Proposals," by Robert H. Bork, from the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research... 1130 526 1151 1321 |