9 dent is authorized in any such event, by his proclamation thereof, or SEC. 4068. When an alien who becomes liable as an enemy, in the Time for removal. courts over alien SEC. 4069. After any such proclamation has been made, the several Jurisdiction of courts of the United States, having criminal jurisdiction, and the several United States justices and judges of the courts of the United States, are authorized, enemies, and it shall be their duty, upon complaint against any alien enemy resident and at large within such jurisdiction of district, to the danger of the public peace or safety, and contrary to the tenor or intent of such proclamation, or other regulations which the President may have established, to cause such alien to be duly apprehended and conveyed before such court, judge, or justice; and after a full examination and hearing on such complaint, and sufficient cause appearing, to order such alien to be removed out of the terrritory of the United States, or to give sureties for his good behavior, or to be otherwise restrained, conformably to the proclamation or regulations established as aforesaid, and to imprison, or otherwise secure such alien, until the order which may be so made shall be performed. alien enemies. SEC. 4070. When an alien enemy is required by the President, or by Duties of marorder of any court, judge, or justice, to depart and to be removed, it shal in removing shall be the duty of the marshal of the district in which he shall be apprehended to provide therefor, and to execute such order in person, or by his deputy, or other discreet person to be employed by him, by causing a removal of such alien out of the territory of the United States; and for such removal the marshal shall have the warrant of the President, or of the court, judge, or justice ordering the same, as the case may be. Sec. APPROPRIATIONS-ESTIMATES. Sec. 3675. Form of drawing and charging warrants. 3676. Appropriations for Navy controlled by Secretary; for each Bureau to be kept separately. 3673. Application of moneys appropriated. 3679. No expenditures beyond appropriations. 3681. Expenses of commissions and inquiries. 3682. Contingent, &c., expenses. 3683. Restriction on purchasing from contingent 3685. Light-house appropriations. SEC. 430. All estimates for specific, general, and contingent expenses Title 41. Manner of com mates. SEC. 3660. The heads of Departments, in communicating est expenditures and appropriations to Congress, or to any of th municating esti tees thereof, shall specify, as nearly as may be convenient, th from which such estimates are derived, and the calculations up they are founded, and shall discriminate between such estimat conjectural in their character and such as are framed upon act mation and applications from disbursing officers. They shall references to any law or treaty by which the proposed expendi respectively, authorized, specifying the date of each, and the and page of the Statutes at Large, or of the Revised Statut case may be, and the section of the act in which the authority found. Estimates for printing binding. SEC. 3661. The head of each of the Executive Departments, a and other public officer who is authorized to have printing and bind at the Congressional Printing-Office for the use of his Depar public office, shall include in his annual estimate for appropria the next fiscal year such sum or sums as may to him seem "for printing and binding, to be executed under the directio Congressional Printer." [See § 3802, PUBLIC DOCUMENTS.] SEC. 3662. All estimates for the compensation of officers au by law to be employed shall be founded upon the express prov law, and not upon the authority of executive distribution. Estimates for salaries. Requisites for SEC. 3663. Whenever any estimate submitted to Congress estimates for ap- head of a Department asks an appropriation for any new spe propriation for public works. penditure, such as the erection of a public building, or the cons of any public work, requiring a plan before the building or wor properly completed, such estimate shall be accompanied by f and detailed estimates of the cost of the whole work. All sul estimates for any such work shall state the original estimated aggregate amount theretofore appropriated for the same, and the actually expended thereupon, as well as the amount asked for the year for which such estimate is made. And if the amount ask excess of the original estimate, the full reasons for the excess, extent of the anticipated excess, shall be also stated. [See § 37: TRACTS.] What addi tions are quired. re SEC. 3664. Whenever the head of a Department, being about tional explana- mit to Congress the annual estimates of expenditures required coming year, finds that the usual items of such estimates vary ally in amount from the appropriation ordinarily asked for the named, and especially from the appropriation granted for th objects for the preceding year, and whenever new items not ther usual are introduced into such estimates for any year, he shall pany the estimates by minute and full explanations of all such tions and new items, showing the reasons and grounds upon whi amounts are required, and the different items added. Amount of out SEC. 3665. The head of each Department, in submitting to Co standing appro- his estimates of expenditures required in his Department dur priations to be designated. year then approaching, shall designate not only the amount requ be appropriated for the next fiscal year, but also the amount of t standing appropriation, if there be any, which will probably be re for each particular item of expenditure. Items of ex SEC. 3666. The estimates for expenditures required by the Depa penditure to be of the Navy for the following purposes shall be given in detail, a specified in esti- expenditures made under appropriations therefor shall be acc mates and ac- for so as to show the disbursements of each Bureau under each r ive appropriation: counts. First. Freight and transportation. Fourth. Books, maps, models, and drawings. Fifth. Purchase and repair of fire-engines and machinery. Sixth. Repairs of and attending to steam-engines in navy-yard Seventh. Purchase and maintenance of horses and oxen, and d teams. Eighth. Carts, timber-wheels, and the purchase and repair of men's tools. Ninth. Postage of public letters. Tenth. Fuel, oil, and candles for navy-yards and shore-stations. Eleventh. Pay of watchmen and incidental labor not chargea any other appropriation. 11 Twelfth. Transportation to, and labor attending the delivery of provisions and stores on foreign stations. Thirteenth. Wharfage, dockage, and rent. Fourteenth. Traveling expenses of officers and others under orders. Sixteenth. Store and office rent, fuel, commissions, and pay of clerks Seventeenth. Flags, awnings, and packing-boxes. Eighteenth. Premiums and other expenses of recruiting. Twentieth. Per-diem pay to persons attending courts-martial, courts Twenty-first. Pilotage and towage of vessels, and assistance to vessels in distress. Twenty-second. Bills of health and quarantine expenses of vessels of the United States Navy in foreign ports. [See § 430, ante.] Estimate of claims, &c., on SEC. 3667. The Secretary of the Navy shall annually submit to Congress estimates of the claims and demands chargeable upon and payable Navy pensionout of the naval pension fund. fund. SEC. 3669. All annual estimates for the public service shall be sub- Estimates to be mitted to Congress through the Secretary of the Treasury, and shall be submitted to Conincluded in the book of estimates prepared under his direction. gress. SEC. 3670. The Secretary of the Treasury shall annex to the annual What stateestimates of the appropriations required for the public service, a state- ments shall acment of the appropriations for the service of the year, which may have company estibeen made by former acts. mates. SEC. 3672. A detailed statement of the proceeds of all sales of old Statement of material, condemned stores, supplies, or other public property of any proceeds of sales kind shall be included in the appendix to the book of estimates. of old material. SEC. 3673. All moneys appropriated for the use of the War and Navy Drafts for War the Treasury, and registered by the proper Auditor. [See §§ 273, 277, warrants. SEC. 3675. All warrants drawn by the Secretary of the Treasury, upon Form of drawthe Treasurer of the United States, shall specify the particular appropria- ing and charging tion to which the same should be charged; and the moneys paid by virtue of such warrants shall, in conformity therewith, be charged to such appropriation in the books of the Secretary, First Comptroller, and Register. SEC. 3676. All appropriations for specific, general, and contingent expenses of the Navy Department shall be under the control and expended by the direction of the Secretary of the Navy, and the appropriation for each Bureau shall be kept separate in the Treasury. SEC. 3678. All sums appropriated for the various branches of expenditure in the public service shall be applied solely to the objects for which they are respectively made, and for no others. SEC. 3679. No Department of the Government shall expend, in any one fiscal year, any sum in excess of appropriations made by Congress for that fiscal year, or involve the Government in any contract for the future payment of money in excess of such appropriations. [See §§ 3733, 5503, CONTRACTS.] Appropriation for Navy con trolled by Secretary; for each Bureau to be kept separately. Applications of moneys appropri ated. No expenditures beyond appropriations. of SEC. 3681. No accounting or disbursing officer of the Government Expenses shall allow or pay any account or charge whatever, growing out of, or commissions and inquiries. in any way connected with, any commission or inquiry, except courtsmartial or courts of inquiry in the military or naval service of the United States, until special appropriations shall have been made by law to pay such accounts and charges. This section, however, shall not extend to the contingent fund connected with the foreign intercourse of the Government, placed at the disposal of the President. SEC. 3682. No moneys appropriated for contingent, incidental, or miscellaneous purposes, shall be expended or paid for official or clerical compensation. SEC. 3683. No part of the contingent fund appropriated to any Department, Bureau, or office, shall be applied to the purchase of any articles except such as the head of the Department shall deem necessary and proper to carry on the business of the Department, Bureau, or Restrictions on contingent, &c., appropriations. Upon purchases from contingent funds. Light-houses. office, and shall, by written order, direct to be procured. [Se GENT FUND.] I SEC. 3685. Appropriations for establishing light-houses sha able for expenditure for two years after acts of State legislatu jurisdiction over sites take effect. This section shall not, ho ply to general appropriations for light-house purposes. shall any special appropriation be available for more than without further provision of law. [See June 20, 1874, post.] Foreign hydro- SEC. 3686. All appropriations made for the preparation or p graphic surveys. of foreign hydrographic surveys shall only be applicable to th upon the approval by the Secretary of the Navy, after a re three competent naval officers, to the effect that the origina proposed charts are such as to justify their publication; and it made the duty of the Secretary of the Navy to order a board naval officers to examine and report upon the data, before he prove of any application of money to the preparation or publ such charts or hydrographic surveys. Permanent indefinite appropri ations. SEC. 3689. There are appropriated, out of any moneys in the not otherwise appropriated, for the purposes hereinafter speci sums as may be necessary for the same respectively; and suc priations shall be deemed permanent annual appropriations. Allowance for reduction of wages under eight-hour law: Of such sum as may be required in the settlement of all acc the services of laborers, workmen, and mechanics employed behalf of the Government, between the twenty-fifth day of June, hundred and sixty-eight, the date of the act constituting eight day's work for all such laborers, workmen, and mechanics, and teenth day of May, eighteen hundred and sixty-nine, the dat proclamation of the President concerning such pay, to settle for the same without reduction on account of reduction of hours by said act, when it shall be made to appear that such was the s of the reduction of wages. [See § 3738, CONTRACTS.] Indemnity to seamen and marines for lost clothing: To allow and pay to each person, not an officer, employed on of the United States, sunk or otherwise destroyed, and whose effects have been lost, a sum not exceeding sixty dollars. In t of the death of the person, this sum is to be paid to his proper le resentatives. Prize-money to captors: For one moiety of the proceeds of prizes captured by vesse United States, to be distributed to the officers and crews thereof formity to the provisions of Title "PRIZE;" also, the proceeds of and salvage cases adjudged by the courts of the United States to Expenditure of SEC. 3690. All balances of appropriations contained in the balances of ap- appropriation bills and made specifically for the service of an propriations. year, and remaining unexpended at the expiration of such fisc shall only be applied to the payment of expenses properly incur ing that year, or to the fulfillment of contracts properly made that year; and balances not needed for such purposes shall be ca the surplus fund. This section, however, shall not apply to app tions known as permanent or indefinite appropriations. [See $ Disposal of balances after two years. SEC. 3691. All balances of appropriations which shall have re on the books of the Treasury, without being drawn against in the ment of accounts, for two years from the date of the last approp made by law, shall be reported by the Secretary of the Trea the Auditor of the Treasury, whose duty it is to settle accounts under, and the Auditor shall examine the books of his Office, a tify to the Secretary whether such balances will be required in t tlement of any accounts pending in his Office; and if it appea such balances will not be required for this purpose, then the Se may include such balances in his surplus-fund warrant, whether th of the proper Department shall have certified that it may be into the general Treasury or not. But no appropriation for th ment of the interest or principal of the public debt, or to which a duration is given by law, shall be thus treated. [See June 29 post.] Proceeds of cer- SEC. 3692. All moneys received from the leasing or sale of 1 tain sales, &c., of hospitals, or the sale of revenue-cutters, or from the sale of comm stores to the officers and enlisted men of the Army, or from sales demned clothing of the Navy, or from sales of materials, stores, c material. [See CONTIN 13 plies to any exploring or surveying expedition authorized by law, shall LEGISLATIVE AND EXECUTIVE APPROPRIATION ACT. ble. to be SEC. 5. That from and after the first day of July, eighteen hundred June 20, 1874. and seventy-four, and of each year thereafter, the Secretary of the Treas- Unexpended ury shall cause all unexpended balances of appropriations which shall balances have remained upon the books of the Treasury for two fiscal years to be covered into the carried to the surplus fund and covered into the Treasury: Provided, Treasury. That this provision shall not apply to permanent specific appropriations, Exceptions, to appropriations for rivers and harbors, light-houses, fortifications, public continue availabuildings, or the pay of the Navy and Marine Corps; but the appropriations named in this proviso shall continue available until otherwise ordered by Congress, and this provision shall not apply to any unexpended balance of the appropriation made by the act approved December twenty-first, eighteen hundred and seventy-one, for expenses that may be incurred under articles one to nine of the treaty with Great Britain concluded May eighth, eighteen hundred and seventy-one, which balance the act approved March third, eighteen hundred and seventy-three, authorized to be expended to enable the President to fulfill the stipulations contained in the twentieth, twenty-second, twenty-third, twentyfourth, and twenty-fifth articles of said treaty: And provided further, Existing That this section shall not operate to prevent the fulfillment of contracts tracts not affectexisting at the date of the passage of this act; and the Secretary of the ed. Treasury shall, at the beginning of each session, report to Congress, with his annual estimates, any balances of appropriations for specific Report to Conobjects affected by this section that may need to be re-appropriated. LEGISLATIVE AND EXECUTIVE APPROPRIATION ACT. gress. con SEC. 3. That it shall be the duty of the heads of the several Executive March 3, 1875. Departments, and of other officers authorized or required to make esti- Estimates, mates, to furnish to the Secretary of the Treasury, on or before the first when to be fur day of October of each year, their annual estimates for the public service, nished. to be included in the Book of Estimates prepared by law under his direction; and the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit, as a part of the appendix to the Book of Estimates, such extracts from the annual reports of the several heads of Departments and Bureaus as relate to reports to be included in appenestimates for appropriations, and the necessities therefor. dix to estimates. Sec. 274. Arrears of pay to deceased persons. ARREARS. Sec. 1766. Officers in arrears. Extracts from SEC. 274. The Second Comptroller may prescribe rules to govern the Title 7, Chap. 3. payment of arrears of pay due to any petty officer, seaman, or other per- Arrears of pay son not an officer, on board any vessel in the employ of the United to deceased perStates, which has been sunk or destroyed, in case of the death of such sons. petty officer, seaman, or person, to the person designated by law to receive the same. Title 19. Officers in ar SEC. 1766. No money shall be paid to any person for his compensation ARSON OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS, &c. nger 874, Sec. rine 5385. Arson of dwelling within a fort, &c. ary on up Sec. 5387. Arson of vessel of war. SEC. 5385. Every person who, within any fort, dock-yard, navy-yard, Title 70, Chap. 3. arsenal, armory, or magazine, the site whereof is under the jurisdiction Arson of dwellof the United States, or on the site of any light-house, or other needful ing house within building belonging to the United States, the site whereof is under their a fort, &c. |