Consent decrees entered under Federal antitrust laws, July 1890-July 1946-Con.

American Air Filter Co., Inc. (W. D. Ky.), Civil 574, September 10, 1946
Owens Illinois Glass Co. (N. D. Cal.) Civil 25861G, September 18, 1946
National Cash Register Co. (S. D. Ohio), Civil 7092, January 8, 1947
American Lechithan Co., et al. (N. D. Ohio), Civil 24115, February 17, 1947
Electrical Apparatus Export Assn. (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 33275, March 12, 1947
American Locomotive Co., et al. (N. D. Ind.), Civil 545, April 1, 1947
Patent Button Company (D. Conn.), Civil 1854, June 26, 1947

July 1, 1947-June 30, 1948:

North Coast Transportation Co. (W. D. Wash.), Civil 1675, August 11, 1947
Timken Detroit Axle Co. (E. D. Mich), Civil 5642, August 14, 1947
Pacific Greyhound Lines (N. D. Cal.), Civil 25267-S, September 25, 1947
American Locomotive Co., et al. (N. D. Ind.), Civil 545, October 4, 1947
Grinding Wheel Mfgrs. Assn. (D. Mass.), Civil 6636, November 19, 1947
Electric Storage Battery Co. (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 31-225, November 24, 1947
National Acme Co. (N. D. Ohio), Civil 24530, December 15, 1947
Scovill Mfg. Co. (D. Conn.), Civil 1853, February 17, 1948

Automatic Sprinkler Corp. of America (E. D. Ill.), Civil 48 C 1289, Feb-
ruary 20, 1948

The Gamewell Co., et al. (D. Mass.), Civil 6150, March 22, 1948

A. B. Dick Co. (N. D. Ohio E. D.), Civil 24188, March 25, 1948

Universal Button Fastening & Button Co. (E. D. Mich.), Civil 5860, May 7, 1948

Mortgage Conference of New York, et al. (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 37-247, June 16, 1948

White Cap Co. (N. D. Ill.), Civil 46-862, June 17, 1948

July 1, 1948-June 30, 1949:

International Nickel Company (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 36-31, July 2, 1948
U. S. Pipe & Foundry Co., et al. (D. N. J.), Civil 10772, July 21, 1948
General Cable Corp. (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 40-76, August 25, 1948

Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corp., et al. (D. N. J.), Civil 4583, October 25, 1948
Libbey-Owens-Ford Glass Company (N. D. Ohio), Civil 5239, October 30, 1948
Paramount Pictures, Inc. (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 87-273, November 8, 1948,
et seq.

Abrasive Grain Assn. (W. D. N. Y.), Civil 3672, November 16, 1948

Rohm & Haas Co. (E. D. Pa.), Civil 9068, November 18, 1948
Phillips Screw Co. (N. D. Ohio), Civil 47 C 147, March 28, 1949

Schine Chain Theatres Inc., et al. (W. D. N. Y.), Civil 223, June 24, 1949

July 1, 1949-June 30, 1950:

Scophony Corporation of America (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 34-184, July 6, 1949
Sand Spun Patents Corp. (D. N. J.) Civil 125-49, July 22, 1949

General Electric Company (W. C. Switch) (S. D. Cal.) Civil 6899-M, Novem-
ber 4, 1949

Wm. S. Gray & Company (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 27-145, December 13, 1949
Standard Register Company (D. D. C.) Civil 36040, December 13, 1949

Boston Fruit & Produce Exchange (D. Mass.) Civil 7734, December 21, 1949 Technicolor, Inc. (S. D. Cal.) Civil 7507-WM, February 28, 1950

American Society of Composers, Authors & Publishers (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 1395, March 14, 1950 (Amended decree)

John B. Reeves & Son (S. D. Cal.) Civil 8769-W, May 29, 1950

Wall Paper Institute (E. D. Pa.) Civil 8621, June 8, 1950

Continental Can Company (N. D. Cal.) Civil 26 345-H, June 26, 1950

July 1, 1950-June 30, 1951:

SKF Industries, Inc. (N. D. Ohio) Civil 9862, September 29, 1950

Textile Machine Works (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 43-671, October 9, 1950

Eastern Electrical Wholesalers Assn. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 59-82, October 17,

1950

Minnesota Mining & Mfg. Co. (D. Mass.) Civil 8119, November 6, 1950
Morton Gregory Corp. (N. D. Ohio) Civil 6279, January 3, 1951

Inter-Island Steam Navigation Co. (D. Hawaii) Civil 887, January 11, 1951
Max Gerber, et al. (E. D. Pa.) Civil 8946, May 4, 1951

American Optical Co. (N. D. Ill.) Civil 46-C-1333, May 16, 1951

Bausch & Lomb Optical Co., et al. (N. D. Ill.) Civil 46-C-1332, May 16, 1951 House of Vision (N. D. Ill.) Civil 48-C-607, May 16, 1951

Uhlemann Optical Co. of Illinois (N. D. Ill.) Civil 48-C-608, May 16, 1951

N. P. Benson Optical Co. (Minn.) Civil 2729, May 16, 1951

New York Trap Rock Corp., et al. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 48-170, May 25, 1951
Liquidometer Corporation (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 34-501, June 15, 1951

White-Haines Optical Co. (S. D. Ohio) Civil 2167, June 22, 1951

L. A. Young Spring & Wire Corp., et al. (E. D. Mich.) Civil 9522, June 26,

1951

Milk Haulers & Dairy Workers Union, Local 916, et al. (S. D. Ill.) Civil 653, June 29, 1951

The Permutit Co., et al. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 32-394, June 29, 1951

Austenal Laboratories, Inc. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 50-496, June 29, 1951

July 1, 1951-June 30, 1952:

Parke, Davis & Co. & Eli Lilly & Co. (E. D. Mich.) Civil 8940, September 6,

1951

Savannah Cotton and Naval Stores Exchange, Inc. (S. D. Ga.) Civil 559, October 18, 1951

The Mansfield Journal Company (W. D. Ohio) Civil 28253, January 15, 1952 Mager & Gougleman, Inc., et al. (N. D. Ill.) Civil 49 C 1028, February 15,

1952

Liquid Carbonic Corp., et al. (E. D. N. Y.) Civil 9179, March 7, 1952

New Orleans Ice Delivery Corp. (E. D. La.) Civil 2745, March 26, 1952
Library Binding Institute (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 66-278, May 23, 1952

General Electric Company, et al. (street lighting) (N. D. Ohio) Civil 26012,

May 27, 1952

July 1, 1952-June 30, 1953:

Harry F. Stern, et al. (E. D. Pa.) Civil 10-415, July 16, 1952

Luzene, Inc. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 66-124, July 30, 1952

Outdoor Advertising Assn. of America, Inc. (N. D. Ill.) Civil 50 C 935,

September 9, 1952

Reno Merchant Plumb. & Heating Contractors, et al. (D. Nev.) Civil 868,

November 14, 1952

United Engineering & Foundry Co. (W. D. Pa.) Civil 8926, December 3, 1952 Decca Records, Inc. & Decca Record Co., Ltd. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 46-779,

December 10, 1952

Central Coat, Apron & Linen Service, Inc. (D. Conn.) Civil 3005, December

16, 1952

The Davis Co., et al. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 54-357, December 23, 1952
H. P. Hood & Sons, Inc., et al. (D. Mass.) Civil 7866, December 31, 1952
Watch Case Mfgrs. Board of Trade, Inc. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 67-296, January

19, 1953

Allied Florists (N. D. Ill.) Civil 51 C 1036, February 13, 1953

The Borden Company (N. D. Ill.) Civil 2088, February 19, 1953

Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg. Co. & Western Elec. (electrical equipment) (D. N. J.) Civil 5152, June 1, 1953

National Assn. of Printers' Roller Mfg. Co. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 67-18, June

2, 1953

ber 18, 1954 tuber 12, 1954 CH 12 oktober S 1954 (S. D. N. Y.. Civil 96–390,

* 6 sterk Aus al DNJ Ca N Brandang Butramar te & Color Co. 8. D. W. V witter & Labroiderers Ass Ine Wayne 12, 164 powag C Jared Free) (8. D. Pa. E. D. Civil 25-128. November 13, 1954 6 ** L, new (8. D. L., Cvil 49 € 1564. Dember 14, 1954 Vasknat. Vodak Company (W. D. N. Y., Civil 6450, December 21, 1954 Genera, Mina Casto General Ms and 6 producer defendants) E. D. Mich.) Sva 16 %. Vebruary 2, 1955

Dotsond Dealers Club, Inc., et al. (8. D. N. Y.) Civil 76–343, February 28,

Kosher Butchers Assn. of L. A. (S. D. Cal.) Civil 17-914-Y. March 1, 1955
Detroit theet Metal & Roofing Cont. Assn., Inc. (E. D. Mich), Civil 12–433,
March 7, 1955

Aven of American Batteries (Willard) (W. D. Mo.) Civil 6199. March 7, 1955
General Itallway Hignal (W. D. N. Y.) Civil 5237, March 15, 1955
IT Polk & Co. (E. D. Mich.) Civil 13-135, March 16, 1955

Machine Chain Mfgrs. Assn. (D. R. I.) Civil 1816, March 18, 1955
Las Vegas Plumbing (D. Nev.) Civil 939, March 29, 1955

Magcobar, Inc., et al. (S. D. Cal., C. D.) Civil 13-460 BR, April 6, 1955

Walton Hauling & Warehouse Corp. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 86–286, April 27, 1955
American Monorail (N. D. Ohio) Civil 31-799, May 5, 1955

Lawrence Fuel Oil Inst., Inc. (D. Mass.) Civil 55-544M, June 21,
Northland Milk (except Union), June 23, 1955

July 1, 1955-June 30, 1956:

Kelsey-Hayes Wheel (E. D. Mich. S. D.) Civil 10-655, July 1, 1955

1955

Lowell Fuel Oil Dealers' Assn. (D. Mass.) Civil 55-586W, July 1, 1955

Walton Hauling & Warehouse Corp. (as to Union) (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 86–286, July 15, 1955

General Mills (as to Holly & Franklin Sugar) (E. D. Mich.) Civil 10–669. July 19, 1955

Lowenstein (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 102–187, July 26, 1955

Roll Mfgrs. Inst. (except Mesta) (W. D. Pa.) Civil 9657, August 4, 1955
Textile Refinishers Assn., Inc. (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 67-377, August 26, 1955
American News & Union News (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 77-193, September 1, 1955
Minute Maid (S. D. Fla.) Civil 6429M, September 7, 1955

Alliance Amusement Co. of Chic. and subsidiaries (S. D. Ind.) Civil 493,
September 9, 1955

Republic Pictures-16 mm., September 12, 1955

American Steel Foundries (N. D. Ohio E. D.) Civil 32-140, September 30, 1955 Assn. Nevada Dairymen, Inc. (D. Nev.) Civil 1232, October 18, 1955

Columbia Artists Management, Inc., et al. (S. D. N. Y.), Civil 104–165, October 20, 1955

General Outdoor Adv. Co., Inc. (N. D. Ill.), Civil 50 C 936, October 21, 1955 Garment Truckmen Assn. of N. J. and Cloak & Suit (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 66-142, October 24, 1955

Reddi-Wip, Inc. (S. D. Cal), Civil 17-906-BII, October 28, 1955

R. Hoe & Co. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 66–289, December 6, 1955

Western Electric & AT&T (D. C. N. J.) Civil 17-49, January 24, 1956 International Business Machines (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 72-344, January 25, 1956 American Assn. of Adv. Agencies (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 100-309, February 1, 1956; April 26, 1956, and May 22, 1956

Hilton Hotels Corp. & Statler Hotels Del. Corp. (N. D. Ill.) Civil 55 C 1658, February 6, 1956

Lee Shubert (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 5617, February 17, 1956

General Shoe Mach. Corp. (M. D. Tenn.) Civil 2001, February 17, 1956
Anderson Dairy (D. Nev.) Civil 133, February 20, 1956

Michigan Tool (E. D. Mich.) Civil 12-605, February 22, 1956

Seafarers Sea Chest Corp. (E. D. N. Y.) Civil 14-674, March 20, 1956

Fish Smokers Trade Council, Inc. (except Union) (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 103–358,

March 28, 1956

Ohio Crankshaft Co. (Muskegon) (N. D. Ohio) Civil 28-299, April 18, 1956 FTDA (Florists' Telegraph Del. Assn.) (E. D. Mich.) Civil 15-748, June 1,

1956

Periodical Dist. of Greater N. Y. (Meredith) (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 109–292, June

5,1956

Logan Co. (W. D. Pa.) Civil 9658, June 7, 1956

National Linen Service Corp. (N. D. Ga.) Civil 5171, June 28, 1956

July 1, 1956-June 30, 1957:

Philco Corp., July 13, 1956

Nat. Elec. Contr. Assn., N. J. & N. J. Chapter, Inc., et al. (D. N. J.) Civil

575-56; July 13, 1956

International Cigar Mach. Co. of Amer. & Mach. & Fndry. Co. (S. D. N. Y.) 111-286, July 25, 1956

Garden St. Retail Gas Dealers, Inc., et al. (D. N. J.) Civil 482–55, September

19, 1956

Haverhill Fuel Oil Dealers' Assn. et al. (D. Mass.) Civil 56-532S, September

18, 1956

National Wrestling Alliance et al. (S. D. Ia.) Civil 3–729, October 15, 1956 American Linen Supply Company (N. D. Ill.) Civil 55 C 1481, November 19,

1956

Crown Zellerbach Corp. & Amer. Lin. Supp. Co. (N. D. Ill.) Civil 55 C 1480,

November 19, 1956

Chicago Towel Co. & Amer. Lin. Supp. Co. (N. D. IIL) Civil 56 C 1958, September 19, 1956

Robertshaw-Fulton Controls Co. (S. D. Pa.) Civil 14-745, January 8, 1957 Cigarette Merchandisers Assn., Inc. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 92-388, January 9, 1357

The Torrington Company (D. Conn.) Civil 4840, January 29, 1957

J. P. Seeburg Corp. et al. (N. D. Ill.) Civil 56 C 419, January 31, 1957

Dover Corp., Oliver Iron & Steel Corp., et al. (W. D. Tenn.) Civil 2908, February 12, 1957

National Screen Service et al. (S. D. N. Y.) Civil 75-138, March 29, 1957 New Orleans Insurance Exchange (E. D. La.) Civil 4292, March 18. 1957 Schenley Industries, Inc. (D. Del.) Civil 1686, April 3, 1957

The CHAIRMAN. Go ahead, Mr. Harkins.

Mr. HARKINS. Mr. Hansen, it is true, is it not, that the ability to control pipelines in the petroleum industry has been and is a decided competitive advantage.

Mr. HANSEN. I think it is: yes.

Mr. HARKINS. And, in fact, as you testified this morning, pipelines were a major source of monopoly power held by the Standard Oil Trust?

Mr. HANSEN. I quoted the Supreme Court, one of the Justices there. The CHAIRMAN. That is Judge Holmes, I think.

Mr. HANSEN. Yes, sir.

Mr. HARKINS. You would agree, would you not, that it is not too much to claim-in fact, it has been the experience of the oil industrythat the control over transportation is the most effective method for controlling the oil industry in the United States?

Mr. HANSEN. Certainly one of the most effective.

The CHAIRMAN. That question comes out of a statement found in one of the Senate reports of a Senate Committee investigating this problem.