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Concurring in his views, I respectfully recommend the matter to the favorable consideration of the committee and Congress.

Very respectfully,

The Hon. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY.

H. M. TELLER,

Secretary.

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR,
OFFICE OF INDIAN AFFAIRS,
Washington, February 17, 1885.

SIR: By your reference of the 13th instant I am in receipt, for report and recommendation, of a letter from R. B. Harrison, president of the Montana Cattle Company, in relation to a disallowance of $935.37 made by the Second Comptroller of the Treasury in the claim of George T. Newman for cattle delivered by him at the request of the agent at Blackfeet Agency, Montana, in excess of the amount authorized to be purchased in open market, and which the Comptroller claims is limited by law to the sum of $3,000. In reply to your request for report and recommendation I would state that on the 27th day of April, 1883, this office entered into contract with George T. Newman for the delivery at Blackfeet Agency, Montana, for the fiscal year 1884, of 180,000 pounds of beef. In making said contract the amount appropriated by Congress, in addition to other supplies purchased, was exhausted. In the fall of 1883 reports as to the starving condition of the Blackfeet Indians reached this office, and on the 4th of October, 1883, the Department authorized this office to call on the contractor for the additional 25 per cent. of beef provided for in the contract, and also to purchase in open market additional beef to an amount not to exceed $3,000. Funds for the payment of said beef were diverted from other funds, under section 4 of the act of Congress approved May 1, 1883 (22 Stats., page 450). In making his deliveries the contractor, it is understood, at the request of the then agent, and on account of the starving condition of the Indians, delivered more beef than the 25 per cent. additional and the $3,000 worth in open market. The claim for the additional beef delivered, amounting to $935.37, was allowed by this office, but the Second Comptroller of the Treasury disallowed the amount, claiming that under section 3 of the act of Congress approved March 1, 1883 (22 Stat., page 350), no more than $3,000 worth could be purchased in open mar ket. This office has contended, and contends, that section 3709 Revised Statutes fully covers this case, as it is there provided that "when immediate delivery or performance is required by the public exigency, the articles or service required may be procured by open purchase or contract, at the places and in the manner in which such articles are usually bought or sold, or such services engaged, between individuals;" but the Second Comptroller, whose decision under section 191 Revised Statutes is final, does not agree with this, and hence I see no way for claimants to obtain payments except through action of Congress. The amount due has been reserved by this office from the funds appropriated by Congress during the fiscal year 1884 for the "relief of the Indians at Crow, Fort Belknap, Fort Peck, and Blackfeet," and I respectfully recommend that the inclosed amendment be forwarded, through the proper channel, to the House Committee on Appropriations, to be at

tached to the deficiency or sundry civil bill now pending before that committee, with a favorable recommendation from you.

Very respectfully,

H. PRICE,

Commissioner.

Hon. SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR.

That the Secretary of the Treasury be, and is hereby, authorized and directed to pay to George T. Newman the sum of $935.37, from the balance appropriated for the relief of Indians at Crow, Blackfeet, Fort Belknap, and Fort Peck Agencies, the same being amount due him for beef delivered at Blackfeet Agency on account of the starving condition of the Indians, in excess of the amount authorized by law to be purchased in open market.

[Montana Cattle Company, incorporated 1880.]

HELENA, MONT., September 20, 1884. SIR: On the 27th day of April, 1883, George T. Newman was awarded a contract for the delivering of 180,000 pounds of beef at Blackfeet Agency. On the 4th day of October, 1883, the Commissioner called upon Newman to deliver 25 per cent. additional, making a total of 225,000 pounds to be delivered under the contract. On the same day the Commissioner authorized the agent at the said agency to purchase $3,000 worth of beef in open market. All of said beef was furnished to said agent at the said agency by the Montana Cattle Company, and in the delivery thereof an excess over and above the amount above mentioned was delivered to and received by said agent at said agency, for the use of said agency, to the amount of $935.37. The Montana Cattle Company, knowing the necessities of the Indians at the agency, and their starving condition, supposed the agent had authority to receive and account for all the beef so delivered, and was never informed to the contrary until the receipt of notice from the Second Auditor's Office, under the date of January 2, 1884, by which the contractor is informed that this amount, viz, $935.37, is "suspended, as recommended by the Commissioner of Indian Affairs," as being in excess of the amount authorized to be purchased. Afterward a notice was sent to the contractor, under date of July 17, 1884, informing him that the claim for $935.37 for beef-cattle furnished the Black feet Agency under contract of April 27, 1883, and suspended in settlement 942, was allowed by this office March 7, 1884, and was disallowed by the Second Comptroller July 5, 1884. After the Indian Department issues the requisition, the United States Treasurer will send a draft for the amount. It appears from this notice that there is a difference of opinion in the Departments as to the propriety of allowing this claim, as it is allowed by the Second Auditor and disallowed by the Second Comptroller.

The beef which this excess of $935.37 represents was furnished Mr. Young, their agent, at said agency, in good faith, upon the credit of the Government of the United States at said agency, and we feel that the amount should be paid. If there is no appropriation out of which it can be met, we respectfully suggest that it might be provided for in the deficiency bill for your Department at the ensuing session of Congress.

Believing that justice and equality can only be done by a speedy adjustment of this claim, and that you will coincide with us in this view, we submit the matter for such action as it is entitled to at the hands of your Department.

Very respectfully,

R. B. HARRISON, President Montana Cattle Company.

To the SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR,

Washington, D. C.

[Montana Cattle Company, incorporated 1880.]

HELENA, MONT., February 6, 1885.

SIR: I would respectfully call your attention to my letter dated September 20, 1884, in regard to a disallowance of $935.37 in the beef contract of George T. Newman for the Blackfeet Indians, under contract of April 27, 1883, and ask if my request to

have this disallowance submitted to present Congress in your deficiency estimates has been complied with? I herewith hand you a copy of a letter from the Second Auditor of the United States Treasury (original mailed to Hon. J. K. McCammon, attorney general of the Interior Department), quoting one from the Second Comptroller of the Treasury on this same subject. It appears from these letters that there is no way whatever to secure payment of the beef furnished except through a deficiency appropriation. Our company was a subcontractor under Newman, who will not pay us until he receives the money from the Government. I trust your Department, if you have not already done so, will submit at once an estimate to cover this claim.

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SIR: Your letter to the Secretary of the Interior dated September 20, 1884, transmitted to this office for action, relating to a disallowance of $935.37 in settlement (No. 942, January 5, 1884) of claim of George T. Newman for beef delivered at the Blackfeet Agency, has been referred to the Second Comptroller, who made the suspension, and has been returned with the following indorsement:

"SECOND COMPTROLLER'S OFFICE,
"November 20, 1880 [1884].

"Respectfully return to the Second Auditor, and his attention is invited to the fact that this case has been twice considered and decided, and no reason is seen for any further action in the matter.

"JAS. S. DELANO,
"Acting Comptroller."

As under provisions of section 191 Revised Statutes the decision of the Comptroller is "final and conclusive," no further action can be taken in the case by this office. Your letter is filed with settlement 1982, of July 5, 1884.

Respectfully,

R. B. HARRISON,

President Montana Cattle Company, Helena, Mont.

O. FERRIS, Auditor, Per G. S. A.

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A deficiency estimate received from the Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries.

FEBRUARY 21, 1885.-Referred to the Committee on Appropriations and ordered to be

printed.

TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

February 20, 1885.

SIR: I have the honor to transmit herewith, for the consideration of Congress, estimates of deficiencies in appropriations submitted by the United States Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries, as follows: To supply a deficiency in the appropriation for "Propagation of food-fishes, 1885"

To supply deficiencies in the appropriations for "Expenses of office, Fish Commission," and "Maintenance of vessels, Fish Commission," authority is asked to transfer from the appropriation for "Propagation of food-fishes, 1884," such sum as may be necesssary for the purpose, not exceeding

Very respectfully,

$12,000

2,000

CHARLES E. COON,

Acting Secretary.

The PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE PRO TEMPORE.

UNITED STATES COMMISSION OF FISH AND FISHERIES,

Washington, D. C., February 20, 1885.

SIR: I have the honor to inclose herewith a deficiency estimate for the service of the Fish Commission during the present fiscal year. It was not forwarded earlier, as the requirement was not made manifest until very recently.

Very respectfully,

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SPENCER F. BAIRD,
Commissioner.

Estimates of appropriations required for the service of the fiscal year ending June 30, 1885, and prior years, by the United States Commission of Fish and N

Fisheries.

[See Revised Statutes, title 41, page 720, sections 3660 to 3671; 18 Statutes, chapter 129, page 370, section 3, act of March 3, 1875, and section 2, deficiency act of July 7, 1884.]

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23

205

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Propagation of food-fishes.. For the propagation of food-fishes and their distribution to the rivers and July 7, 1884. lakes of the United States for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1885.

Approved and forwarded.

NOTE. The Commission, in October and November last, met with unex-
pected success in obtaining eggs of the whitefish of the Great Lakes, the
aggregate being nearly 175,000,000, about three times that of the antici-
pated and usual yield. This increase made it necessary to temporarily es-
tablish a second hatching station, thus involving an additional expense
both in their hatching and distribution. The available balance for the re-
mainder of the fiscal year has therefore been greatly reduced, and it will
be impossible to do any work of magnitude in connection with the shad
(the season for which is now opening) without an additional appropria-
tion.

To enable the accounting officers of the Treasury to transfer from the appro-
priation for "Propagation of food-fishes, 1884," such sum as may be neces-
sary, not exceeding $2,000, to supply deficiencies in the appropriations
for "Expenses of office" and "Maintenance of vessels."

NOTE.-The above clause involves the expenditure of no additional amount
of money, but merely authorizes the transfer by the accounting officers of
an unexpended balance of one appropriation to the credit of another which
has been exceeded. This excess is due to the fact of the Comptroller of
the Treasury deciding that certain bills which had been charged to the
appropriation for "Propagation of food-fishes" should be charged to those
for "Maintenance of vessels" and "Expenses of office."

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EXPENSES OF FISH COMMISSION.

United States Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries.

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