Impact of Non-tariff Barriers on the Ability of Small Business to Export to Japan: Hearing Before the Select Committee on Small Business, United States Senate, Ninety-sixth Congress, Second Session ... June 25, 1980U.S. Government Printing Office, 1980 - 424 páginas |
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Página 2
... industry in its efforts to export to Japan , as well as the color television industry . It is generally acknowledged that Japan has used import barriers widely and freely . While some progress has been made in reducing nontariff ...
... industry in its efforts to export to Japan , as well as the color television industry . It is generally acknowledged that Japan has used import barriers widely and freely . While some progress has been made in reducing nontariff ...
Página 3
... industry flexibility to meet that export challenge . However , in my judgment , the Carter administration has not been tough enough on the Japanese . We must take strong measures to reverse the adverse trends in the United States ...
... industry flexibility to meet that export challenge . However , in my judgment , the Carter administration has not been tough enough on the Japanese . We must take strong measures to reverse the adverse trends in the United States ...
Página 6
... INDUSTRIAL SECTORS , THEN THERE IS REAL CAUSE FOR CONCERN . 2 . WE BELIEVE THAT THE U.S. TRADE DEFICIT WITH JAPAN WOULD ... INDUSTRY SECTORS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOS FACING OTHER U.S. INDUSTRIES AS WELL . I 3 . HAVE CHOSEN THESE FOUR ...
... INDUSTRIAL SECTORS , THEN THERE IS REAL CAUSE FOR CONCERN . 2 . WE BELIEVE THAT THE U.S. TRADE DEFICIT WITH JAPAN WOULD ... INDUSTRY SECTORS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOS FACING OTHER U.S. INDUSTRIES AS WELL . I 3 . HAVE CHOSEN THESE FOUR ...
Página 7
... INDUSTRY , BUT MAY AFFECT MEMBERS OF OTHER INDUSTRIES AS WELL . ALSO , THESE PROBLEMS DO NOT NECESSARILY AFFECT ALL MEMBERS OF THE INDUSTRY BEING DISCUSSED . THEY ARE PUT FORWARD SIMPLY AS ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE TYPES OF BARRIERS U.S. ...
... INDUSTRY , BUT MAY AFFECT MEMBERS OF OTHER INDUSTRIES AS WELL . ALSO , THESE PROBLEMS DO NOT NECESSARILY AFFECT ALL MEMBERS OF THE INDUSTRY BEING DISCUSSED . THEY ARE PUT FORWARD SIMPLY AS ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE TYPES OF BARRIERS U.S. ...
Página 12
... INDUSTRY SECTORS AFFECTED BY JAPAN'S NTBS I WOULD NOW LIKE TO DISCUSS HOW THESE VARIOUS NON - TARIFF MEASURES-- EXCEPT FOR IMPORT QUOTAS -- AFFECT SPECIFIC U.S. INDUSTRY SECTORS IN THEIR EFFORTS TO EXPORT TO JAPAN . IMPORT QUOTAS ARE ...
... INDUSTRY SECTORS AFFECTED BY JAPAN'S NTBS I WOULD NOW LIKE TO DISCUSS HOW THESE VARIOUS NON - TARIFF MEASURES-- EXCEPT FOR IMPORT QUOTAS -- AFFECT SPECIFIC U.S. INDUSTRY SECTORS IN THEIR EFFORTS TO EXPORT TO JAPAN . IMPORT QUOTAS ARE ...
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Términos y frases comunes
acceptance administrative guidance American application billion brands CARL LEVIN complaints CONGRESS THE LIBRARY countervailing duties countries Department of Commerce domestic effect electrical appliances Eximbank export subsidies exports to Japan File foreign GATT Glick Government Procurement import quotas imported products imported tobacco products International Trade Administration issues Japan Tobacco Japanese Government Japanese market JETRO Joint U.S.-Japan Trade KATZ LIBRARY OF CONGRESS ment Mercedes-Benz Ministry MITI non-tariff barriers nontariff NTBS Office parties percent pipe tobacco practices problems product approval provides regulations requirements restrictions result Section 301 sector Senator LEVIN signatories SMALL BUSINESS specific standards Subsidies Code suppliers supra note telecommunications testing tion Tokyo Round Trade Facilitation Committee Trade Negotiations U.S. cigar U.S. companies U.S. Department U.S. Embassy U.S. exports U.S. FIRMS U.S. Government U.S. industry U.S. SENATOR U.S. Trade U.S. Trade Representative U.S.-Japan Trade Facilitation United
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Página 326 - For this purpose, technical regulations shall not be more trade-restrictive than necessary to fulfil a legitimate objective, taking account of the risks non-fulfilment would create. Such legitimate objectives are, inter alia: national security requirements; the prevention of deceptive practices; protection of human health or safety, animal or plant life or health, or the environment.
Página 216 - The contracting parties recognize that internal taxes and other internal charges, and laws, regulations and requirements affecting the internal sale, offering for sale, purchase, transportation, distribution or use of products, and internal quantitative regulations requiring the mixture, processing or use of products in specified amounts or proportions, should not be applied to imported or domestic products so as to afford protection to domestic production.* 2.
Página 148 - primary product" is understood to be any product of farm, forest or fishery, or any mineral, in its natural form or which has undergone such processing as is customarily required to prepare it for marketing in substantial volume in international trade.
Página 152 - An investigation to determine the existence, degree and effect of any alleged subsidy shall normally be initiated upon a written request by or on behalf of the industry affected.
Página 148 - Primary products are only subject to the provision that governments should "seek to avoid" export subsidies and should not apply them so as to secure "more than an equitable share of world export trade
Página 263 - For purposes of this section, the term "earned income" means wages, salaries, or professional fees, and other amounts received as compensation for personal services actually rendered, but does not include that part of the compensation derived by the taxpayer for personal services rendered by him to a corporation which represents a distribution of earnings or profits rather than a reasonable allowance as compensation for the personal services actually rendered.
Página 219 - Agreement, make any such purchases or sales solely in accordance with commercial considerations, including price, quality, availability, marketability, transportation and other conditions of purchase or sale, and shall afford the enterprises of the other contracting parties adequate opportunity, in accordance with customary business practice, to compete for participation in such purchases or sales.
Página 233 - The products of the territory of any contracting party imported into the territory of any other contracting party shall not be subject, directly or indirectly, to internal taxes or other internal charges of any kind in excess of those applied, directly or indirectly, to like domestic products.
Página 153 - domestic industry* shall be interpreted as referring to the domestic producers as a whole of the like products or to those of them whose collective output of the products constitutes a major proportion of the total domestic production of those products, except that: (i) when producers are related" to the exporters or importers or are themselves importers of the allegedly dumped product, the term "domestic industry...
Página 147 - Agreement on Interpretation and Application of Articles VI, XVI, and XXIII of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade...