ARTICLE X.

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

ARTICLE XI.

The judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by citizens of another State, or by citizens or subjects of any foreign State.

ARTICLE XII.

The electors shall meet in their respective States and vote by ballot for President and Vice President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same State with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice President, and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice President, and of the number of votes for each; which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate. The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall then be counted;—the person having the greatest number of votes for President, shall be the President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest numbers not exceeding three on the list of those voted for as President, the Huuse of Representatives shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes shall

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29

Art. Sec. Page.
Officers of the Senate shall be chosen by the Senate.... 1 3 7
civil, may be removed by impeachment

2 4 19
Order of one bouse requiring the concurrence of the other.... 1 7 10, 11

P.
Pardons, President may grant.....

2 2 17
Patents be granted to inventors

8 11
Petition, right of........

29
Persons held to service or labor, their importation or migration

into the United States may be prohibited after 1808 1 9 13
escaping from one State to another shall be delivered
up to those entitled to service....

4 2 21
Piracy, Congress to prescribe punishment for...

1

12
Post offices and post roads, establishment of

1

11
Powers not delegated to Congress nor probibited to the States
are reserved, ( 10th amendment).

31
legislative. (See Congress.)
executive. (See President.)

judicial. (See Judicial.)
Presents from foreign powers to public officers prohibited.... 1 9
Press, freedom of ...,
President of the U, S. vested with the executive power

1 15
shall be chosen for four years...

2 1 15
how elected

2 1 15
same, (12th amendment)...

31, 32
qualifications for ....

2 1 16
who shall act in case of vacancy.

2 1 17
compensation of........

1 17
shall take an oath of office

1 17
may be removed by impeachment...

16
President, commander of army, navy, and militia.

2 17
may require the written opinions of the heads of
departments .

2 2 17
may reprieve and pardon.....

2 2
may make treaties with consent of the Senate 2 2
may appoint to office with consent of the Senate.. 2 2 18
shall fill up vacancies bappening during the recess
of the Senate

2
shall give information to Congress and recommend

2 3 18
may convene both houses or either house

2
may adjourn them in case of disagreement.

2

18
sball receive ambassadors and public ministers... 2 3 18
shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed. 2 3 18
shall commission all officers....

4

17

18

18

measures.

18

Art.

1

Privileges and immunities of members of Congress

of citizens. (See Citizens, also Rights.)
Property, Congress to provide for care of public...

shall not be taken for public use without just com-

pensation, (5th amendment).
Punishments, cruel and unusual, prohibited..

Q.
Quorum for business, what shall be a..

of States in choosing a President by the House of

Representatives....
Quartered, no soldier to be quartered on a citizen.

R.
Rebellion, debt incurred in aid of, not to be assumed or paid,

(14th amendment).
disability of persons who have engaged in, (14th

amendment)
Receipts and expenditures, accounts of, to be published..
Records, how to be authenticated......
Religion-no law to be made-free exercise of..

religious test not required....
Repriedes granted by the President...
Representatives, House of, composed of members chosen every

second year ....
qualifications of voters..
qualifications of members
apportionment of......
vacancies, how supplied..
shall choose their officers ....
shall have the power of impeachment.
sball be the judge of the election and qualifi-

cations of its members.
what shall be a quorum
any number may adjourn and compel the

attendance of absentees
may determine the rules of proceeding
may punish or expel a member......
shall keep a journal and publish the same ..
shall not adjourn for more than three days

2
2

Representatives shall not be questioned for speech or debate

in the House...
shall not be appointed to office
shall not serve as electors of President..
and direct taxes apportioned according to num-

bers.
how apportioned among the several States,

(14th amendment).

who prohibited from being, (14th amendment)
Representation of a State, vacancies in, supplied until a new

election by executive authority...
Resolution, order, or vote, requiring the concurrence of both

houses, to undergo the formalities of bills ....
Revenue bills to originate in the House of Representatives...
Rights of the citizen declared to be-

privileges of citizens of the several States.....
liberty of conscience in matters of religion..
freedom of speech and of the press..
to assemble and petition..
to keep and bear arms.
to be exempt from the quartering of soldiers.....
to be secure from unreasonable searches and seiz-

ures

29

29, 30

30

30

30
30

30

to be free from answering for a crime, unless on

presentment or indictment of a jury.....
not to be twice jeoparded for the same offence....
not to be compelled to be a witness against himself
not to be deprived of life, liberty, or property with-

out due coarse of law.....
private property not to be taken for public use....
in criminal prosecutions, shall enjoy the right of a

speedy trial by jury, with all the means neces.

sary for his defence
in civil cases trial to be by jury, and shall only be
re-examined according to common law
excessive bail shall not be required, excessive

fines imposed, nor cruel or unusual punishment

inflicted....
enumeration of certain rights shall not operate

against retained rights ...
Rules, each house shall determine its own..

S.
Seat of government, exclusive legislation....
Searches and scizures, security against

Sec.

Art.

1

Page.
6,7

7
7
7
7

Senate, composed of two senators from each State....
how chosen, classed, and terms of service...

1
qualifications of senators.

1
Vice-President to be President of the

1
shall choose their officers .

1
shall be the judge of the elections and qualifications
of its members

1
wbat number shall be a quorum..
any number may adjourn, and compel attendance of

absentees.
may determine its rules...

1
may punish or expel a member..

1
shall keep a journal, and publish the same, except
parts requiring secrecy...

1
shall not adjourn for more than three days, nor to any

other place, without the consent of the other house. 1
one-fifth may require the yeas and nays........ 1
may propose amendments to bills for raising revenue 1
shall try impeachments....

1
effect of their judgment on impeachment.

1
compensation to be ascertained by law..

1
privileged from arrest

1
not questioned for any speech or debate.

1
shall not be appointed to office....

1
Senator, shall not be elector:

2
who prohibited from being, (14th amendment).
Senators and representatives, elections of, how prescribed .
Slaces, their importation may be prohibited after 1808. 1

escaping from one State to another may be reclaimed. 4
claims for the loss or emancipation of, to be held illegal

and void, (14th amendment)...
Slavery, except as a punishment for crime, prohibited, amend-

13
Congress authorized to enforce the prohibition of,
(amendment)

13
Soldiers not quartered on citizens.
Speaker, ho chosen
Speech, freedom of ...
States probibited from-
entering into treaty, alliance, or confederation

9

ment