Int 3538 HARVARD COLLEGE LIVRARY 1870. aprel ll lill- & Falem. h le 1821 Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1869, by David ROBERTS, in the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the District of Massachusetts. PREFACE. The present work is about to be committed to the profession and public, with the hope that it may accomplish the Author's design and plan, and become a useful and readable Law Book. If it have the effect upon any student, ambitious to excel in his profession, to stimulate to labor and incite him to the requisite study, it will be some compensation. If it find moderate favor on its mission, that will furnish encouragement to future improvement; and to this end, the Author announces that any seasonable suggestions from the kindly disposed, or candid criticisms of the profession, will be cordially welcomed. “ TO HON. CHARLES G. LORING 1 a This volume is, with his consent, respectfully dedicated, as some slight token of my appreciation of his honorable career as a conspicuous member of a Bar, heretofore as now, distinguished for the eminent ability of its members. “In so doing I recall, but with a melancholy pleasure, the kind, just, generous, and magnanimous tribute of respect and affection (which was by Mr. Loring addressed to the Suffolk Bar, July 19, 1859,) for an early friend and correspondent, the late Rufus Choate, that greatest of advocates and most amiable of men, from whose approval of my plan, I probably received more encouragement in this undertaking than from any and all other sources. DAVID ROBERTS." 1864. | The Dedication, as prepared in 1864, will be retained, and is now given in memoriam. May 25, 1869. D. R. CONTENTS. PAGE Maritime Law, its sources, codes and ordinances Writers on : Selden, Zouch, Loccenius, Bynkershoeck, Valin, Casaregis, Azuni, Pritchard, Wicquefort, Pardessus and Ordinance of Louis XIV., its authors Names of Colbert's Commissioners, (Note) 10, 11 DEFINITION OF ADMIRALTY AND MARITIME." Struggle between the civilians and Common Law Judges Acts, resolutions, ordinances, etc., before the time of Lord Stoweli . Courts to settle or Congress to define Admiralty jurisdiction, if not ADMIRALTY JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES COURTS. 40-45 45-48 Extended in United States by Congress Improved by Parliament in England A judge of Admiralty + qualifications C. J. Taney's vindication of the Admiralty 53 58 Tender for Salvage, before trial, judicious is a maritime service, rendered voluntarily and resulting Agents and others may be salvors Several sets of salvors may be claimants Their respective rights, and functions of the court . Earning of wages not dependent upon earning freight Abandonment at sea absolves mariner from his contract Mariner once released, his contract not to be revived Costs, tender and kinds of Salvage Intense interest of the subject of Salvage, and reference to Rufus Ground of claim – lost ship entitled to Exceptions, discrimination, remnants saved contribute Ship, freight and cargo contributory Seamen's wages, ship's provisions, and interest on money not contrib- utory Regular and irregular jettison 152 et seq. |