ARTICLE XI. The Spaniards residing in the territories over which Spain by this treaty cedes or relinquishes her sovereignty shall be subject in matters civil as well as criminal to the jurisdiction of the courts of the country wherein they reside, pursuant to the ordinary laws governing the same; and they shall have the right to appear before such courts, and to pursue the same course as citizens of the country to which the courts belong. ARTICLE XII. Judicial proceedings pending at the time of the exchange of ratifications of this treaty in the territories over which Spain relinquishes or cedes her sovereignty shall be determined according to the following rules: 1. Judgments rendered either in civil suits between private individuals, or in criminal matters, before the date mentioned, and with respect to which there is no recourse or right of review under the Spanish law, shall be deemed to be final, and shall be executed in due form by competent authority in the territory within which such judgments should be carried out. 2. Civil suits between private individuals which may on the date mentioned be undetermined shall be prosecuted to judgment before the court in which they may then be pending or in the court that may be substituted therefor. 3. Criminal actions pending on the date mentioned before the Supreme Court of Spain against citizens of the territory which by this treaty ceases to be Spanish shall continue under its jurisdiction until final judgment; but, such judgment having been rendered, the execution thereof shall be committed to the competent authority of the place in which the case arose. ARTICLE XIII. The rights of property secured by copyrights and patents acquired by Spaniards in the Island of Cuba, and in Porto Rico, the Philippines and other ceded territories, at the time of the exchange of the ratifications of this treaty, shall continue to be respected. Spanish scientific, literary and artistic works, not subversive of public order in the territories in question, shall continue to be admitted free of duty into such territories, for the period of ten years, to be reckoned from the date of the exchange of the ratifications of this treaty. ARTICLE XIV. Spain shall have the power to establish consular officers in the ports and places of the territories, the sovereignty over which has been either relinquished or ceded by the present treaty. ARTICLE XV. The Government of each country will, for the term of ten years, accord to the merchant vessels of the other country the same treatment in respect of all port charges, including entrance and clearance dues, light dues, and tonnage duties, as it accords to its own merchant vessels, not engaged in the coastwise trade. This article may at any time be terminated on six months' notice given by either Government to the other. ARTICLE XVI. It is understood that any obligations assumed in this treaty by the United States with respect to Cuba are limited to the time of its occupancy thereof; but it will upon the termination of such occupancy, advise any Government established in the island to assume the same obligations. 1 Signed in duplicate, in Spanish and English. The English text is signed: "William R. Day, Cushman K. Davis, Wm. P. Frye, Geo. Gray, Whitelaw Reid." The Spanish text is signed: "Eugenio Montero Ríos, B. de Abarzuza, J. de Garnica, W R de Villa Urrutia, Rafael Cerero." ED. Index [REFERENCES IN ITALICS INDICATE A TEXT WITH ACCOMPANYINg Notes.] Abarzuza, B. de, 608. Abolition of slavery in District of Co- Acadians deported, 109. Adams, John, 162, 184, 190, 209. Articles of Confederation, 195-204; of impeachment, 518-529. | Ashburton treaty, 361–368. Bacon, Sir Francis, 9. 444. Baltimore, Lord, first, 31; second, 31, Bank of United States (second), 302- 306; Jackson's first message, 320, Bayard, J. A., 293, 441. Bernard, Francis, 146. Bingham, J. A., 440, 498, 547, 554. Bland, R. P., 573, 595. Bowdoin, James, 162. Braddock's defeat, 109. Bradford, William, 19. Arkansas admitted to representation in Breckinridge, John, 267. Antietam, 457. Anti-Trust act, 591-593. Archer (Va.), 368. Congress, 530-531. Army, command of, 507, 508. Arnold, I. N., 452. Arthur, C. A., 572. Breda, treaty of, 75. Brook, Lord, 36. Brown, B. G., 482. Bunker Hill battle, 188. Article of war, act for additional, 448, 449. | Burke, Edmund, 188. Bute, Lord, 117. Butler, B. F., 553, 564, 568. Calhoun, J. C., 288, 302, 333. Call for 75,000 volunteers, 433, 434. Cambridge, Mass. (Newtowne), 36. Capitol, location of national, 233. Chase, S. P., 436, 446, 519. of resolutions, 384-386; report of Com- Conciliatory resolution, Lord North's, Confederate States of America, consti- Confiscation act of 1861, 442-444; of | Conkling, Roscoe, 449. Connecticut, fundamental orders of, 36– Conspiracies, act to define and punish Constitutions of Virginia, Mississippi, Chatham, Earl of, 147, 172, 188. See Convention parliament, 56. 568, 569. Conway, Henry, 139, 147. Cooper, Grey, 184. Cornwallis, Lord, 204. Civil Rights act, first, 494-497; second, Council for New England, 22, 36. Civil Service act, 575-581. Claiborne, William, 306. Clarke, John, 66. Clarke, Sidney, 518. Clay, Henry, 293, 312, 341, 368, 383; Clayton, J. M., 324. Coinage act of 1873, 565, 566; standard silver dollar, 573-575- Coit, Joshua, 259. Coke, Sir Edward, 1. Command of the army, 507, 508. Dallas, A. J., 324. of Dane, Nathan, 209. Compensated emancipation, joint resolu- tion on, 449, 450. Compromise of 1850, 383-394; Clay's | Dawes, H. L., 534. Day, W. R., 608. De Berdt, Dennis, 147. Massachusetts, 22-26; of Virginia, I-9. Declaration and Resolves of First Con- First Civil Rights act, 494-497. tinental Congress, 162–166. Dickinson, John, 137, 176, 188, 195. Disabilities, political, act removing, 564. First Continental Congress, declaration 532-534. Fontainebleau, 109. "Force bill" (1870), 547-551. Fort Duquesne, 109. Fourteenth amendment, 536-538; act Dixon's proposed amendment to Kansas- Fourth Reconstruction act, 529, 530. Nebraska bill, 402. Dodderidge, Sir John, 1. Dorchester Adventurers, 22. Dorchester, Mass., 36. France, treaty with, for Louisiana, Franchise in District of Columbia, 499; Douglas, S. A., 397-399; report on Franklin, Benjamin, 139, 176, 184, 188, Kansas-Nebraska bill, 399-402. Gadsden treaty, 394-397. General warrants in England, 106. Girard Bank, Taney's letter to, 350, 351; |