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Preserve the Forests....

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British" Propaganda" and French "Imperialism

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Editorial Correspondence from Washington By Ernest Hamlin Abbott

By Marguerite Wilkinson "Old Man Warner By Dorothy Canfield

Snow Photography.

By Emily Taplin Royle Peace in the Near East....

By Pierre de Lanux

A Fighting Ship that Will Not Be Scrapped...

54

Winter Sport and Winter Work....... 55 Shelter (Poem)....

56

56

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By Elon Jessup

Capital Ships and Aircraft....

60

A Letter from Three Army Aviators The Rector of All Outdoors......

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The Plight of Russia...

The New Books.

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It Is This Way

F the people and the Administration believe that the great Harding vote was to "scrap" the League and likewise any effective association of nations, then scrapped they will be, and behind the splendid achievement of disarmament there will be no enforcing power. But if President Harding and our national leaders come to know or to believe the truth that the vote was to go in one or the other Americanized, then we will go in. It is the American way to yield to the will of the majority. But if the mandate is misunderstood, all goes wrong. That is why "The Great Deception, by Samuel Colcord, "Bringing into the Light the Real Meaning and Mandate of the Harding Vote as to Peace," is not a post mortem. It deals with the most practical and vital question of the houra question upon the right decision of which may hang peace or war, the future of civilization and the immeasurable interests of mankind. By a masterful marshalling of irresistible facts itestablishes the truth, as Dr. Arnold Bennett Hall says," beyond the peradventure of a doubt." William Allen White says, "It tells the truth which American statesmen must accept." Buy it to-day. $1.50 Everywhere or of the Publishers

BL BONI & LIVERIGHT

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TEACHERS' AGENCIES The Pratt Teachers Agency

70 Fifth Avenue, New York Recommends teachers to colleges, public and private schools. Advises parents about schools. Wm. O. Pratt, Mgr.

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WALNUT HILL SCHOOL 23 Highland St., Natick, Mass. A College Preparatory School for Girls 17 miles from Boston.

Miss Conant, Miss Bigelow, Principals

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Registered in New York State, offers a 2 years' courseas general training to refined, educated women. Requirements one year high school or its equivalent. Apply to the Directress of Nurses, Yonkers, New York.

Sale Closes March

N

L

World's Best Books 10c

The priceless treasure of the world's greatest literature is offered to you at a price so trifling you'll never miss it. The close of our last sale brought such a deluge of requests for a repetition that we virtually are forced to announce another great sale. This Sale will end-promptly and positively-at 12 o'clock March 30. By mailing your order before midnight of March 30, you can get any of the famous books listed below for only 10c each. After March 30, the regularly advertised price of 25 cents a copy will prevail. Enormous

Y

E A

H

production has made the ten-cent price possible for introductory purposes. It will not be practicable to continue the rate permanently, however. Get your order in before March 30. Seize an opportunity that may never be repeated. Order as few or as many of these Appeal Library volumes as you please. Specify the books by numbers. For instance, if you want "Carmen," write down "21." We handle all book orders by numbers to speed up deliveries.

Take Your Pick at Only 10c a Book

Order by NUMBERS only—not by Titles-because we handle all our book orders by numbers

1 Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam.

2 Oscar Wilde's Ballad of Reading Jail.

3 Eighteen Little Essays. Voltaire.

6 De Maupassant's Stories. 7 A Liberal Education. Thomas Huxley.

8 Lady Windermere's Fan. Oscar Wilde.

9 Great English Poems. 10 Shelley. Francis

Thompson.

11 Debate on Religion be-
tween John Haynes

Holmes and George
Browne.

12 Poe's Tales.

13 Is Free Will a Fact or Fallacy? Debate.

14 What Every Girl Should
Know. Mrs. Sanger.

15 Balzac's Stories.
17 On Walking. Thoreau.
18 Idle Thoughts of an

Idle Fellow. Jerome.

19 Nietzsche: Who He Was
and What He Stood For.
20 Let's Laugh. Nasby.
21 Carmen. Merimee.
24 The Kiss and Other
Stories. A. Chekhov.
25 Rhyming Dictionary.
26 On Going to Church.
Bernard Shaw.

27 Last Days of a Con-
demned Man. Hugo.

28 Toleration. Voltaire. 29 Dreams. Schreiner.

30 What Life Means to Me. Jack London.

31 Pelleas and Melisande. Maeterlinck.

32 Poe's Poems.

35 Maxims of La Roche

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52 Voltaire. Victor Hugo.
53 Insects and Men: In-
stinct and Reason.
Darrow.

54 Importance of Being

Earnest. Oscar Wilde.
56 Wisdom of Ingersoll.
57 Rip Van Winkle.
58 Boccaccio's Stories.
59 Epigrams of Wit.
60 Emerson's Essay on
Love.

61 Tolstoi's Essays.

62 Schopenhauer's Essays.
65 Meditations of Marcus
Aurelius.

68 Shakespeare's Sonnets.
70 Lamb's Essays.

71 Poems of Evolution,
Anthology.

72 Color of Life. E. Hal-
deman-Julius.

73 Whitman's Poems.
75 The Choice of Books,
Carlyle.

76 The Prince of Peace.
Bryan.

78 How to Be an Orator.
John T. Altgeld.

79 Enoch Arden.

80 Pillars of Society. Ibsen,
81 Care of the Baby.
82 Common Faults in
Writing English.

83 Marriage: Its Past,
Present and Future.
Besant.

85 The Attack on the Mill.
Emile Zola.

86 On Reading.

Brandes.

Georg

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110 How to Develop a Mag-
netic Personality.

111 How to Attract Friends.
112 How to Be a Leader of
Others.

113 Proverbs of England.
114 Proverbs of France.
115 Proverbs of Japan.
116 Proverbs of China.
117 Proverbs of Italy.
118 Proverbs of Russia.
119 Proverbs of Ireland.
120 Proverbs of Spain.
121 Proverbs of Arabia.
122 Debate on Spiritualism.
Conan Doyle and Joseph
McCabe.

123 Vegetarianism.

125 War Speeches of Wood-
row Wilson.

126 History of Rome. A F.
Giles.

127 What Expectant Mothers
Should Know.

128 Julius Cæsar: Who He
Was and What He Ac-
complished.

129 Rome or Reason. De-
bate. Ingersoll and
Manning.

130 Controversy on Chris-
tianity. Debate. Inger-
soll and Gladstone.

131 Redemption.

Tolstoi.

132 Foundation of Religion.
133 Principles of Electricity.
135 Socialism for Million-

aires. G. B. Shaw.

136 Child Training.
137 Home Nursing.
138 Studies in Pessimism.
Schopenhauer.

141 Would Practice of

Christ's Teachings Make
for Social Progress?
Debate.

142 Bismarck and the Ger-
man Empire.

143 Pope Leo's Encyclical on
Socialism.

144 Was Poe Immoral?
Sarah H. Whitman.
145 Great Ghost Stories.
147 Cromwell and His
Times.

148 Strength of the Strong.
London.

151 Man Who Would Be
King. Kipling.

152 Foundations of the La

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Entire Library 239 Volumes Worth $59.75

161 Country of the Blind.
H. G. Wells.

162 Karl Marx and the
American Civil War.
164 Michael Angelo's Son-
nets.

165 Discovery of the Future.
H. G. Wells.

166 English as She Is Spoke.
Mark Twain.

167 Rules of Health.

Plutarch.

168 Epigrams of Oscar Wilde.
169 Church Property Be

Taxed? Debate.

171 Has Life Any Meaning?
Debate.

172 Evolution of Love. Ellen
Key.

173 Vision of Sir Launfal.
Lowell.

174 Free Speech Trial of
Wm. Penn.

175 Science of History.
Froude.

176 Four Essays.

Havelock Ellis.
177 Subjection of Women.
John Stuart Mill.

178 One of Cleopatra's
Nights. Gautier.
179 Constitution of League
of Nations.
180 Epigrams of Shaw.
183 Realism in Art and
Literature. Darrow.
184 Primitive Beliefs. H. M.
Tichenor.

185 History of Printing.
Disraeli.

186 How I Wrote "The
Raven." Poe.

187 Whistler's Humor.
188 How Voltaire Fooled
Priest and King.
Darrow.

189 Eugenics.

Havelock Ellis.

190 Psycho-Analysis-The

Key to Human Behavior.
Fielding.

191 Evolution vs. Religion.
Balmforth.

192 Book of Synonyms.
195 How to Keep Well.
196 The Marquise. George
Sand.

197 Witticisms and Reflec-
tions of Mme. De
Sevigne.

198 Majesty of Justice.
Anatole France.

200 Ignorant Philosopher.
Voltaire.

201 Satan and the Saints.
H. M. Tichenor.

202 Survival of the Fittest.
H. M. Tichenor.
203 Rights of Women.

Havelock Ellis.

204 Sun Worship and Later
Beliefs. H. M. Tichenor.

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210 The Stoic Philosophy.
Prof. Gilbert Murray.
211 Idea of God in Nature.
John Stuart Mill.
212 Life and Character.
Goethe.

213 Lecture on Lincoln.
Robt. G. Ingersoll.
214 Speeches of Lincoln.
215 The Miraculous Revenge.
Bernard Shaw.

216 Wit of Heinrich Heine.
George Eliot.

218 Four Essays. Jean Jaures. 219 The Human Tragedy. Anatole France.

220 Essays on the New Testament, Robert Blatchford.

221 Women, and Four Other Essays. Maurice Maeterlinck.

222 The Vampire and Other Poems. Rudyard Kipling.

223 Essays on Swinburne. Sir Arthur QuillerCouch.

224 God: The Known and
Unknown. Samuel But-
ler.

225 On a Certain Conde-
scension in Foreigners.
Jas. Russell Lowell.
226 Professor Bernhardi:

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Only $16.90 until March 30

These books are recognized masterpieces. Many of them, purchased in the ordinary way in expensive bindings, would cost $1 to $3 each. Think of getting an entire library for the usual price of a dozen books! But your order must be mailed not later than March 30. 239 volumes for $16.90. SEND YOUR ORDER NOW

Sale Ends March 30

We have plenty of books on hand at present, but some numbers may be exhausted before the sale ends. To be safe, send your order at once, enclosing draft, money order or cash under registry. If personal check is sent, add 10c for exchange. We guarantee the books. If you don't like them, we'll refund your money. All books clearly printed on good paper, 64 to 160 pages each. Pocket size; bound in heavy cover paper. More than 6,000,000 of

Sale Ends March 30

these books have been sold, indicating the popularity of the library. Get your selections before this ten-cent price is withdrawn. Remember the sale closes at midnight March 30. If your order is postmarked later than that hour, we reserve the right to fill at 25c per book or return it. Take no chances-send it NOW. We prepay postage on cash orders. Carriage charges collect on C. O. D. orders.

E. H. JULIUS, Pres., Appeal Publishing Company, 836 Appeal Building, Girard, Kansas

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Was this the flood

of the Biblical story?

The most terrific catastrophe of ancient times occurred twelve thousand years ago. There was no Mediterranean Sea then; only a rich and fertile valley filled with men and women whose life seemed easy and secure.

One day, without warning, the water came. The Atlantic Ocean burst its walls and swept into the valley, engulfing the tribes. Torrents of rain from the melting Ice of the North swelled the inundation. Terror stricken men and women fled to higher ground, but the water followed faster, and where the peaceful valley had been there was a blank, silent sea, and nothing more.

Did any fugitives escape this wholesale destruction? Were their memories of those

awful days interwoven with the legends of the tribes to which they fled? Was it from this that humanity gained its story of the flood which is a part of the sacred literature of so many lands?

The interesting thing about H. G. Wells' Outline of History is that it makes everything you have ever read before more interesting and valuable to you. Into that master story he has woven all the fragments of knowledge which we busy modern folks have picked up here and there in our education and reading. All that we read in school; all that we read in fugitive books; all the events of the day's news-these find their place and relationship in the great story of humanity's progress, told by the greatest modern story teller.

H. G. WELLS' "Outline of History"

Now Offered You at One-Third the Original Price

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Not a bit of it. Compared with the many centuries of life that Wells tells about, these empires flourished only yesterday. Wells begins at the real beginning and down through the centuries he carries you, upsetting fairy stories that you have heard all your life-amazing you often; startling you in almost every chapter; but entertaining you on every page as you have never imagined that you could be entertained by history. This is Wells; and we offer him to you now at

A Bargain You Will Never Get Again

"The man who finishes this volume will be an educated
man, however much, however little he knew when he
started."-Baltimore Evening Sun.

There you have it in a sentence-the reason why 250,000 men and women have paid $10.50 for Wells' Outline and felt they were getting it cheap. The Outline is more than a history-it is an education-the orderly knowledge of human progress which men go to college four years to get-and often come away without. Voluntarily Wells has slashed his royalties 85% and entered into a contract with the Review of Reviews by which a new edition of the Outline can be offered to Americans-to you-at onethird the former price!

Think of it-the original plates and illustrations; but revised by Wells himself and printed in one handy thin paper volume instead of two. Nothing omitted; better than the original, because it has been improved by Wells himself.

once.

There Is Just One Condition

Only one condition we make-that you send in your coupon at The presses are running, the books are streaming in from the bindery. But we can make only one edition. We must know now how many to print. We cannot supply those who come too late. As the New Republic truly says: "The Outline is too big even for publishers' superlatives." Without superlatives, therefore, let us say very earnestly: If you want the opportunity of examining Wells' Outline free in your own home for a week, do not lay this page down until you have made your reservation by clipping the coupon.

OUTL.

1-11-22

Review of Reviews Co.

30 Irving Place New York City Send me on approval, charges paid by you, Wells' Outline of History, in the latest revised edition at the special one-third price. Also enter my subscription to the REVIEW OF REVIEWS for two full years, at its regular 2-year price-$6.50. I will either send you 50c in 5 days and $1 a month thereafter for 9 months, or I will return the Wells' History within a week, send you 25c for the first copy of the magazine delivered, and cancel this order. (For the luxurious full leather binding, add 3 more payments.)

And the REVIEW of REVIEWS TOO For Thirty Years the Standard of Usefulness and Authority Where Wells' story leaves off, the Review of Reviews takes up the record of human achievement. His is the history of the past; the Review of Reviews records and interprets for you the story of today. It is fitting that the two should be joined together; and only by joining them can we make the remarkable offer detailed on the coupon below.

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For full cash with order, send only $8.50

JANUARY 11, 1922

A NEW DEAL IN CHINA

YHINA is in a chaotic condition.

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Roughly speaking, the country is at present under the control of several governments and dictatorshipsthe main Federal Government, controlling most of the provinces, with its historic capital at Peking; the Southern Government, controlling one, two, or three provinces, with its capital at Canton; and at least one Middle China military dictatorship.

Under these conditions, the establishment of a coalition Cabinet at Peking would seem to be wise. The President of China has asked Liang Shi-yi to become Prime Minister, in succession to Chin Yun-peng. Even if Chinese liberals believe that Chin has been guilty of peculations and the sale of offices, they may not altogether welcome the new Premier. He is supposed to have inspired Yuan Shi-kai's attempt to create himself Emperor some years ago. But probably conservatives rather than liberals are in the majority in Parliament (all appointments requiring the sanction of both houses of the Legislature). The new Premier has been called a master of political manipulation; that quality would appear to be rather necessary in China just now. Doubtless also his experience as Director of Railways, Minister of Finance, and Director of Maritime Customs will stand him in good stead in forming Government policies with regard to railway, banking, and tariff matters.

In forming the coalition Cabinet Liang has secured the adhesion of some powerful reactionary military chieftains, governors and ex-governors of provinces and masters of provincial bodies of troops, which have been moved about with surprising independence of the Federal Government. It remains to be seen whether he can secure the services, as Ministers, of well-known liberals (he is making a strenuous endeavor in that direction), so that the Cabinet will be as far as possible centralized and truly representative.

More or less independent and irresponsible fiscal and military provincial government in China has always been a crying evil. At the same time the lack of law and order in isolated regions has doubtless been accentuated in the recent despatches from China to the detriment of the regions where law and order prevail. Competent Chinese authorities even maintain that a comparison of the amount of crime and violence to per

International

A PROCESSION OF BAREFOOTED URCHINS WITH SINN FEIN FLAGS GREETING RELEASED IRISH PRISONERS

sons and property in China with that in other countries would not be to China's disadvantage. Could China, they add, be relieved, first, of existing limitations upon her powers; second, of violations of her sovereign rights by other nations; and, third, permitted through her maritime customs to obtain needed revenue, she might be able to correct existing conditions.

IRELAND'S DECISIVE HOUR

W

ITн the beginning of the year the Dail Eireann took up for action the decision as to whether the Irish Free State shall exist or the dream of an absolute Irish Republic be continued with all the wretched irregular slaying and burning involved. The reports from the Dail are that the vote will be close; the reports from the people of Ireland are that they wish to ratify the treaty; one despatch of January 2 says that "ratification is supported by pronouncements of the Irish bishops and by resolutions not only of public representative bodies but of important units in the Sinn Fein organization."

One Irishman who has stood for many

years for a common-sense view of the Irish question has just reached America. Sir Horace Plunkett believes in a united Ireland and an independent government within the Empire. More than any other one man he has worked for agricultural co-operation. His moderate and hopeful ideas as to the present situation, as given to the press here on his arrival, are well worth heeding. Sir Horace said:

So far as the Irish question relates to the old conflict between England and Ireland I believe it is to be buried. When Ulster is no longer an issue in British party politics, there will be a wholly new spirit in Ireland in regard to this difficulty. The bigger issue was settled because an overwhelming public opinion demanded its settlement. The lesser issue will be settled for the additional reason that it is every Irishman's wish that it should be.

The treaty itself will be ratified. Even if Dail Eireann cannot on account of the pledges of its members to an Irish republic agree to another form of government it will have to consult the people, and they will be for the treaty. The terms of the treaty are substantially those that I

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It is a large island about the size of Maine. The eastern part we know as Santo Domingo; the western part retains the name Haiti. The eastern part is ruled by Spanish Negroes; the western part by French Negroes.

There has always been political chaos in the island. But about sixteen years ago there was such financial chaos in Santo Domingo and the foreign creditors were so menacing that the Dominican Government asked ours to establish a financial protectorate. Under the ensuing treaty the United States now collects Dominican customs, pays out the money so received towards canceling the debts of Santo Domingo, and turns the remainder over to the Dominican Government.

The financial relations between the Haitian Republic and its chief creditors -France, Germany, England-have been menacing. In the interests both of the Haitian Republic and its foreign creditors, it became necessary for us to attempt to repeat in the western part of the island what had been a success in the eastern part. American officers, therefore, took charge of the Haitian custom houses.

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There has been friction in Haiti both with Spanish and with French Negroes. Stories became current of blunders, and even of outrages, committed in the course of American administration. cordingly the United States Senate recently sent a commission to the island consisting of Senators McCormick, Jones, Oddie, and Pomerene, the first being chairman. The Commission has now returned, and its chairman has made a preliminary report.

As regards Haiti, while he recommends that there should be no withdrawal of the Marines now policing that country, he properly insists that not only the Marines but also our civilian representatives should be in sympathy with the Haitian people. Coupled with this is a reminder to the Haitians that they should show like co-operation in maintaining cordial relations.

As to the charges of brutality against our marines, the Commission declines to make any statement before further sifting the charges. It recommends the appointment of a High Commissioner, to whom both civil and military authori

(C) Keystone

SIR HORACE PLUNKETT

ties should report; it declares for the continuance of our treaty with Haiti and for the maintenance of the American civil staff there. A loan is urged so that Haiti may pay her debts to European countries on more advantageous terms and so that the just claims of Haitian citizens against their own Government may be promptly met. The report adds that peace and order have now been re-established, that sanitary work has cleaned the once filthy coast towns, and that road-building has been begun.

As regards Santo Domingo, the primary need also is good roads. Not only will they be means of necessary communication, but they will reduce the danger of revolution. Mr. McCormick deprecates any removal of American troops from Santo Domingo for the special reason that the population has not yet taken steps to hold elections to set up a proper government. With the exception of the activities of some small scattered bands, the country is in comparative order.

As to both Haiti and Santo Domingo, the Commission recommends a new loan, the purposes of the Dominican loan being to fund two preceding loans and to secure funds necessary for highway building.

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industry and that the industrial plan is going on successfully.

A thoroughly well informed Cleveland correspondent informs us that both sides have again shown the spirit of mutual confidence. and the readiness to compromise that have developed through the consideration of their joint problems and the daily adjustment of disputes. They will retain the impartial machinery which is the first essential of both peace and progress, and under the general supervision of the referees and their representative, the Impartial Chairman, the forward-looking experiments of standards of production, on the one hand, and a guaranty of employment on the other hand, will be continued. He adds:

The principle of week work is reaffirmed in the new agreement. By July 1, 1922, all departments must either be on the basis of production standards or be put on straight week work. Another forward step has been taken toward the solution of one more important and complicated problem-the so-called "outside shop," the contractor or submanufacturer who makes certain garments for the large manufacturers. A joint committee of the union and the Manufacturers' Association is to study the whole question of the development and proper functioning of the outside shops in Cleveland. Meanwhile the same scale of wages and hours will be maintained as is required in the large factories. In these smaller shops, too, the strike and lockout will be forbidden, and all disputes will hereafter be determined by the Impartial Chairman.

Coming when industrial relations throughout the country are strained or actually broken, all parties connected with the women's garment industry in Cleveland are to be commended for their vision and courage in continuing to cooperate in one of the most vital and farreaching industrial experiments of the day.

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THE FEDERAL

ANTI-LYNCHING BILL

A

BILL now under consideration in Congress will, if passed and then upheld by the United States Supreme Court, provide serious penalties for persons convicted in Federal courts of participating in any mob or riotous assemblage by which a person is put to death, or who interfere with an officer protecting a prisoner from lynching, or for an official who refuses to do his full duty within reason to prevent a lynching or arrest persons taking part in a lynching. But prosecutions and penalties apply only in States or governmental divisions of States which have denied the equal protection of life guaranteed by the United States Constitution-that is, a State or subdivision which fails or

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