The African American Soldier:: From Crispus Attucks to Colin Powell

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Kensington Publishing Corp., 2012 M08 24 - 320 páginas
More than five thousand blacks joined the rebel Americans in the war as soldiers, sailors, and marines; many more supported the rebellion as laborers. Their service went largely unrecognized and unrecorded.

Few letters, journals, or other narratives by blacks about the Revolution exist because whites had denied most African Americans an education. White historians of the period, and for years after the war, ignored the contributions and impact of thousands of blacks participants for several reasons. First of all, prejudices were so deeply ingrained that it did not even occur to most whites of the time that blacks had played a significant role either as individuals who fought or labored or as a segment of the population that affected decisions. Prejudices also prevented some who did witness the contributions of African Americans from honestly reporting that blacks could perform equally with whites on the battlefield if given the opportunity. Others did not mention blacks because of the difficulty of explaining why the United States kept half a million men, women, and children enslaved while fighting for independence and liberty."

From Defenders of Liberty, by Lt. Col. Michael Lee Lanning (Ret.)
 

Contenido

Colonial Days and the Revolutionary War
The War of 1812 and Beyond
12
The American Civil War
24
Reconstruction and the Indian Wars
56
The SpanishAmerican War Cuba and the Philippines
76
The Battles of Peace Brownsville and the Great White Fleet
95
Prelude to World War Mexico and Houston
110
The Great War World War I
123
World War II Navy and Marine Corps
192
Executive Order 9981 Before and After
208
The Korean War Integration Under Fire
219
The Fifties An Integrated Military in a Segregated America
235
Vietnam The Only War We Had
244
After Vietnam Unrest and the Advance of Equality
264
United Defenders Today and Tomorrow
275
TwentyFirst Century The War On Terrorism
287

Between the Wars The Struggle Continues
143
World War I Army
154
World War II Army Air Force
182
Bibliography
297
Index
305
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