Rang loud, and stopped him in his pride of place. W. C. *The features of the dead, being exposed by the mode of burial among these Indians, are first devoured by the birds of prey. JUAN FERNANDEZ. "O that the desert were my dwelling place, There's an island afar in the blue western sea, The sun when he sets on the fountain and flowers, Will leave not a bower so delicious as ours; VISIT TO PÆSTUM, POMPEII, AND VESUVIUS. back; which, before the discovery of Pompeii, was unknown. small town, similarly situated, and not a SIMPLE METHOD OF LIQUEFYING THE GASES. simple method of liquefying the gases by Sir H. Davy has recently used a very the application of heat. It consists in placing the gas in one leg of a sealed bent tube, confined by mercury, and applying heat to ether, alcohol, or water, in the other end. In this way, by the pressure of the vapour of ether, he liquified prussic gas, and sulphureous acid gas. When these gases were reproduced they occasioned cold. CHINESE YEAR. lers, statuaries, bakers, &c. &c. with the owner's name painted in red, and the sign About fifty miles from Albergo Vittoria, of his shop rudely carved above the door. are the ruins of three temples, standing to- The mill in the baker's shop, and the oven, gether on the seashore, at a place called amused us much. At another time, we Pæstum. We made up a party last week, passed through the hall of Justice, the temand drove out to these ruins. It was cold, ple of Hercules, the villa of Cicero, and Mr Davis has shown, in a paper lately clear weather, and the Apennines were the villa of Sallust. The only villa of three published in the London Philosophical covered with snow, but a more interesting stories I observed, belonged to a man call-Transactions, that the Chinese year is a trip we never made. The ruins are the ed Arrius Diomedes (his name was at the lunar year, consisting of twelve months of most magnificent in Italy, particularly what outside of the door); and, in the cellar, twenty-nine and thirty days alternately, with is called the temple of Neptune, with four- beside some jars for wine, still standing, the triennial intercalation of a thirteenth teen large Doric pillars in length and eight was the skeleton of this poor fellow found month, or rather an intercalation seven in the other direction. Further than these with a purse in one hand, and some trink- times in nineteen years, to make the year ruins, and the wall of the town, not a vestige ets in his left, followed by another, bearing correspond more nearly with the sun's of it remains; and what is very singular, up some silver and bronze vases, the last course. It has not been ascertained why scarce a notice now exists of any account supposed to have been his servant. They they fix upon the fifteenth degree of Aquaof the town, though it must have been a had been trying to escape by taking refuge rius as a rule for regulating the commencevery considerable maritime place. Like in the cellar. Many other curious things ment of their lunar year; but they have most of the other places on that coast, it have been discovered here, and a great deal an annual festival about the recurrence of must have been a Greek settlement; but may yet be brought to light, for, from a this period, which resembles the deification times, alas! have sadly changed with it, for ticket of a sale stuck up on the wall of a of the god Apis. now three solitary farin-houses are all that house, it would appear that one person had remain, owing to its being unhealthy in no fewer than nine hundred shops to let. summer. There is something very incom- The street of the tombs is the most imprehensible about the unhealthiness of towns pressive; they are beautiful and extremely in Italy; for the town of Salerno, situated interesting. One for the gladiators has a on a beautiful bay, which we passed along, representation of the different modes of is almost deserted by its inhabitants in sum-fighting carved on it; and from this it would mer; and yet they find safety at another seem, that they occasionally fought on horse-containing a few necessary directions as te VACCINATION IN CHINA. Mr Davis, in the paper just quoted, mentions the following curious fact. When Dr Pearson made the Chinese his invaluable present of vaccine inoculation, it was accompanied by a small pamphlet, in Chinese, the use of the virus, and stating the discovery to have been English. A purified edition of this little book was very soon after published, in which not one word was retained as to its origin, nor any trace by which it could be known that the discovery was not Chinese. WATERSPOUT IN FRANCE. In the arrondissemens of Dreux and of Mantes, about three o'clock on the twentysixth of August, 1823, a storm came on from the S. W. accompanied with a sudden and powerful heat. A waterspout was seen not far from the village of Boucourt, having its broad base resting on the ground, and its summit lost in the clouds. It consisted of a thick and blackish vapour, in the middle of which were often seen flames in several directions. Advancing along with the storm, it broke or tore up by the roots, in the 269 carried off the roofs of two inhabited houses, the names of all works of every kind, pre- The preceding accounts are contained in the Paris Moniteur and in the Bibliothèque Universelle. AURORA BOREALIS. **The proprietors of Newspapers, for which this Gazette is exchanged, and of which the price is less than that of the Gazette, are expected to pay the differ of 1320 and 1821, in Iceland, made nume- ence. results of his observations: 1. The polar lights are situated in the lightest and highest clouds of our atmosphere. 2. They are not confined to the winter favourable circumstances, at all times, but C. H. & Co. TO CORRESPONDENTS. We fully intended to print the poem of "Clitus," but, upon further consideration, are satisfied that it is somewhat too long to space of a league, seven or eight hundred season, or to the night, but are present, in be inserted entire in a work of this kind, trees of different sizes, and at last burst with great violence in the village of Marchepey, one half of the houses of which were instantly destroyed. The walls overturned to their foundations, rolled down on all sides; the roofs, when carried off, broke in pieces, and the debris were dragged to the distance of half a league by the force of this aërial torrent. Some of the inhabitants were crushed to pieces, or wounded by the fall of their houses, and those who were occupied in the labours of the field, were overthrown or blown away by the whirlwind. Hailstones as large as the fist, and stones and other foreign bodies carried off by the wind, injured several individuals. Carts heavily loaded were broken in pieces, and their loads dispersed. Their axle-trees were broken, and the wheels were found at the distance of two hundred or three hundred paces from the spot where they were overturned. One of these carts, which had been carried off almost bodily, was pitched above a tile-kiln which had been beaten down, and some of the materials of which had been carried to a considerable distance. A spire, several hamlets and different insulated houses, were overthrown. Several villages were considerably injured. The lower part of the waterspout is supposed to have been about one hundred toises in diameter. Near Genoa on the 16th of the following month, a waterspout was observed, accompanied by similar phenomena. A heavy rain fell on that day in the communes of Quigliano and Valeggia, in the province of Savona, beginning at five o'clock in the morning. It increased to such a degree that at nine o'clock the country was inundated. Towards noon there issued from a mountain situated in the parish of Valeggia, a whirlwind of black smoke and fire. It first carried off the roof a house, in which two children were crushed to pieces, and the parents wounded. The waterspout then advanced to the opposite side of the mountain called Magliolo; crossed the river, the waters of which it heaped up in an instant, though they were much swelled; are only distinctly visible, during the ab sence of the solar ray. 3. The polar lights have no determinate connexion with the earth. 4. He never heard any noise proceed from them. 5. Their common form, in Iceland, is the arched, and in the direction from N. E. and W. S. W. within the limits of clouds containing them. ACADEMY OF MEDICINE OF BUENOS AYRES. this society was published in August 1823. All publishers of books throughout the United States, are very earnestly requested to forward to us, regularly and seasonably, and that it ought not to be cut into pieces. A condition annexed to the poem of " Ariel" makes it impossible for us to publish it. We should be glad to state to him more particularly our reasons for declining to make use of it, if he will give us an opportunity. The lines which have the signature, “ A, enable us to comply with the requisition atB, C," were not received soon enough to tached to them. These three poems lie in the bookstore of Messrs Cummings, Hilliard, & Co. subject to the orders of the respective writers. Are we to have nothing more from Agnes? December 12. LIST OF NEW PUBLICATIONS By Cummings, Hilliard, & Co.-Boston. By Richardson & Lord-Boston. The Agricultural Reader, designed for the use of Schools. By Daniel Adams, M. D. By Dorr & Howland-Worcester, Mass. The Columbian Class-Book, consisting of Geographical, Historical, and Biographical Extracts, compiled from authentic sources, and arranged on a plan different from any thing before offered the public; particularly designed for the use of Schools. By A. T. Lowe, M. B. By B. Field & Co.-Providence. 270 the use of the Students of the University of Cam- on Doctrinal points, and disquisitions on EcclesiasBy Jacob B. Moore-Concord, N. H. Collections of the New Hampshire His-bridge, N. E. By John Farrar, Professor of Math-tical History; but it is principally designed to exematics and Natural Philosophy. cite a spirit for Biblical studies, by circulating inNo. IV., Vol. 2, of the Boston Journal of formation on the Criticism of the Text--on the AnPhilosophy and the Arts. torical Society, for the year 1824. Vol. I. By Packard & Van Benthuysen.-Albany. A Geological and Agricultural Survey of the District adjoining the Erie Canal, in the State of New York. Taken under the direction of the Hon. Stephen Van Renselaer. Part I, containing a Description of the Rock Formations; together with a Geological Profile, extending from the Atlantic to Lake Erie. At the University Press-Cambridge. [Several of which are shortly to be published by CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & Co. Boston.] Adam's Latin Grammar, with some Improvements and the following Additions: Rules for the Pronunciation of Latin; A concise Introduction to the Making of Latin Verses; A metrical Key to the Odes of Horace; A Table showing the value of Roman Coins, Weights, and Measures. By Benjamin A. Gould, Master of the Free Latin School of Boston. [N. B. In this edition, that portion of the original grammar which belongs exclusively to English grammar, is omitted, as an encumbrance entirely useless. This will give room for the additions contemplated without increasing the size of the volume.] A Catalogue of American Minerals, with the Localities of all which are known to exist in every State, &c., having the Towns, Counties, &c., in each State, arranged alphabetically. By Samuel Robinson, M. D., Member of the American Geological Society. 1 vol. 8vo. An Elementary Treatise on Arithmetic, taken principally from the Arithmetic of S. F. Lacroix, and translated into English with such Alterations and Additions as were found necessary in order to adapt it to the use of the American Student. Third Edition. 1 vol. 8vo. A General Abridgment and Digest of American Law, with Occasional Notes and Comments. By Nathan Dane, LL. D. In Eight volumes. Vol. VIII. Collectanea Græca Minora. Sixth Cambridge edition; in which the Latin of the Notes and Vocabulary is translated into English. Publius Virgilius Maro;-Bucolica, Georgica, et Eneis. With English Notes, for the use of Schools. A Greek and English Lexicon. The Four Gospels of the New Testament in Greek, from the Text of Griesbach, with a Lexicon in English of all the words contained in them; designed for the use of Schools. An Introduction to Algebra. By War ren Colburn. By Cummings, Hilliard, & Co.-Boston. cient Versions-on Critical Editions-to furnish By James Loring-Boston. By C. Spaulding-Hallowell, Me. By J. W. Copeland Middlebury, Vt. By B. & T. Kite-Philadelphia. Observations on the Religious Peculiari- Gurney. By H. C. Carey & I. Lea-Philadelphia. By E. Littell-Philadelphia. Science. No. XXIX. The Journal of Foreign Medical Literature and Science. No. XVI. Edited by John D. Godman, M. D. By R. W. Pomeroy-Philadelphia. PROPOSED WORKS. M. R. Bartlett, of Utica, New York, proposes to publish by subscription, The Young Ladies' Astronomy. Proposals have been issued at Princeton, N. J. for the periodical publication of a Collection of Dissertations, principally in Biblical Literature. By Charles Hodge, A. M., Professor of Oriental and Biblical Literature in the Theological Seminary at Princeton. This work is intended for a field, which, it is believed, is, in this country, at present unoccupied. It is designed as a vehicle, by which information contained in expensive and rare volumes may be conveyed to the Biblical student; and to serve in some measure, as a substitute for the possession or perusal of works, which, though valuable upon many accounts, may neither be easy nor desiraPoetical Works of William Wordsworth. ble to put into general circulation. That there are In 4 vols. 12mo. [Subscriptions received at No. 1, in such works, many important Dissertations, Cornhill, Boston, and at the Bookstore, Cambridge.] which it would be exceedingly useful to disseminAn Elementary Treatise on Mechanics, ate, cannot be questioned. It is, therefore, proposcomprehending the Doctrine of Equilibrium and ed, to publish in quarterly numbers, a series of Motion, as applied to Solids and Fluids, compiled Treatises, selected from distinguished authors. from the most approved writers, and designed for | This work may occasionally contain discussions ADVERTISEMENTS. EVENINGS IN NEW ENGLAND. CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & Co. have just published, and have for sale, Evenings in New England; intended for Juvenile Amusement and Instruction. By an American Lady. Now stir the fire, and close the shutters fast, JUST PUBLISHED, Cowper. BY CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & Co., and for sale at their Bookstore, No. 1, Cornhill, Letters on the Gospels. By Miss Hannah Adams. Seventeen Discourses on Several Texts of Scripture; addressed to Christian Assemblies in Villages near Cambridge. To which are added Six Morning Exercises. By Robert Robinson. First American Edition. With a Life of the Author. SCHOOL BOOKS. CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & Co. No. 1, Cornhill, have constantly on hand the most valuable and popular School and Classical Books, and furnish Schools and Academies at wholesale prices. Among those which they have lately published are Colburn's Arithmetic and Colburn's Sequel, both excellent elementary works. Elements of Astronomy, illustrated with Plates, for the use of Schools and Academies, with Questions. By John H. Wilkins, A. M. Second Edition. Worcester's Sketches of the Earth and its Inhabitants, with one hundred Engravings. Designed as a reading book. Friend of Youth; or New Selection of Lessons in Prose and Verse, for Schools and Families, to imbue the young with sentiments of piety, humanity, and benevolence. By Noah Worcester, D. D. Second Edition. Cummings' Geography. Ninth Edition. Worcester's Geography. Third Edition, very much improved. Cummings' First Lessons in Geography and Astronomy, with seven Maps and a Plate of the Solar System, for the use of Cummings' Questions on the New Testament, for Sabbath Exercises in Schools and Academies, with four Maps of the countries through which our Saviour and his Apostles travelled. Pronouncing Spelling Book. By J. A. Cummings. Third Edition. This Spelling Book contains every word of common use in our language, that is difficult either to spell or pronounce. The pronunciation is strictly conformed to that of Walker's Critical Pronouncing Dictionary, and is so exactly and peculiarly denoted, that no one, who knows the powers of the letters, can mistake the true pronunciation. WORCESTER'S GEOGRAPHICAL WORKS. ELEMENTS OF GEOGRAPHY-ANCIENT AND MODERN. CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & CO. have Extracts from Reviews, &c. to "Mr Worcester's Geography appears "These volumes are extremely entertaining, and may be recommended to the perusal of those even, who conceive themselves to be past the necessity of elementary instruction."-Christian Examiner. "TheSketches' &c. form a most valua ble companion to the Elements of Geogra The New Testament, with References, and a Key Sheet of Questions, historical, doctrinal, and practical, designed to facili-political characteristics of each country.phy,' admirably calculated to interest the tate the acquisition of Scriptural knowl- The tabular views are of great value." edge in Bible-Classes and Sunday Schools, Common Schools, and private Families. By Hervey Wilbur, A. M. Second edition, stereotype. North American Review. "We consider the work, in its present state, as the best compend of Geography for the use of schools, which has appeared in our country." The Bible Class-Book; or Biblical Catechism, containing Questions historical, docMonthly Literary Journal. trinal, practical, and experimental, design"From a careful examination of thy Geed to promote an intimate acquaintance ography, and a comparison of the work with the Inspired Volume. By Hervey with other productions of like character, I Wilbur, A. M. Thirteenth edition. Stereo-am led to the opinion that it is the most type. valuable system of elementary geography published in our country." C. H. & Co. have a great variety of Bi. bles, Testaments, Spelling Books, Dictionaries, &c. Also, Inkstands, Quills, Drawing Paper, Writing Paper, Ink, Penknives, Scissors, Globes, and all articles usually Roberts Vaux, Esq. SKETCHES OF THE EARTH AND ITS attention, and impart useful knowledge to our youth."-Roberts Vaux, Esq. The work is, in my opinion, ably executed, and well fitted to be both popular and useful."-Rev. Dr S. Miller. "In its present form, it [the Universal Gazetteer] is, we believe, the most comprehensive geographical dictionary that can be called a manual, and we think it would be difficult to name a work in two volumes, in which more information is contained. We are disposed to regard it as freer from defects than any other work of the kind before the public. "The typographical execution is unusually neat and sightly, and the whole work forms a repository of geographical and statistical information, greater, we apprehend, than is elsewhere condensed into the same compass."—North American Review. NEW SCHOOL BOOK. We think the plan, and the general style of execution, adapted to render it a valua Comprising a description of the Grand ble book in the religious instruction of chil- Features of Nature; the principal Moundren. The poems which follow the cate- tains, Rivers, Cataracts, and other interestchism are not particularly suited to chil-ing Objects and Natural Curiosities; also dren, but are adapted to give pleasure to of the Chief Cities and Remarkable Edi- DENIO, CLARKE, & TYLER, of Greenfield, all who have a taste for descriptive and fices and Ruins; together with a view of Mass., have lately published moral poetry. the Manners and Customs of different Na- The Common Reader, consisting of a vations; illustrated by One Hundred Engrav-riety of Pieces, Original and Selected, inings.. tended for the use of Schools, and particularly calculated for the improvement of Scholars of the First and Second Classes, in the art of Reading. By T. Strong, A. M. Third Edition. Christian Examiner. The fourth edition of this Catechism is Extracts from Reviews, &c. nearly sold, and a fifth is in the press. No "We have attentively perused these better evidence can be wanted of its pop-Sketches,' and have no hesitation in sayularity. Sold wholesale and retail, by CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & Co. Boston, and A. G. TANNATT, & Co. Springfield, Mass. Price, $8,00 per hundred, $1,20 per doz. 12 cents single. ing that we know of no similar work, in The Scholar's Guide to the History of the Bible; or an Abridgment of the Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, with Explanatory Remarks. By T. Strong, A. M. For Sale by C. H. & Co. NEW PUBLICATIONS. CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & Co. have lately published, and have for sale at their Bookstore, No. 1, Cornhill, A Summary of the Law and Practice of Real Actions; with an Appendix of Practical Forms. By Asahel Stearns, Professor of Law in Harvard University. Institutes of Natural Philosophy, Theoretical and Practical. By William Enfield, LL. D. Fourth American Edition, with improvements. A Greek Grammar, designed for the use of Schools. First Principles of the Differential and Integral Calculus, or the Doctrine of Fluxions, intended as an Introduction to the Physico-Mathematical Sciences; taken chiefly from the Mathematics of Bézout. Letters to the Hon. William Prescott, LL. D., on the Free Schools of New Eng land; with Remarks upon the Principles of Instruction. By James G. Carter. CUMMINGS, HILLIARD, & CO. HAVE preparing for the Press, by Judge Howe of Northampton, "The Lawyer's Common-Place Book, with an Alphabetical Index of most of the Heads which occur in general Reading and Practice." Its object is to aid the Student, by furnishing to his hand a Title, under which he may arrange nearly every thing he can find an interest in preserviug. The utility of CommonPlace Books seems to be admitted by all. Few Lawyers have attained to any considerable eminence in the profession without adopting one of some sort. 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