OFFICE, 20, WELLINGTON STREET, STRAND, W.C.
CLONDON, SATURDAY, JULY 7, 1877.
CONTENTS. - N° 184.
NOTES:-Byron and Shelley in the Environs of Geneva during the Summer of 1816, 1-Whitsunday: Whitsuntide, 2-Shak- speariana, 4-Pedigrees and Pedigree Makers: The St. Johns and Tollemaches, 5-Brahma, the Father-Life at Harro- gate in 1731, 6.
QUERIES:-Lord Beaconsfield's Crest and Motto-Bennet Dyer, 7-Rev. R. Hollinworth, of Manchester - Curious Passage in the "Paston Letters"-Joan of Arc-Where did King Oswald die? 8-Bp. Cogan-Wethyrley Family-Paley's Clergyman's Companion" - "Lindabrides" - Parchment Abbey-Browning's "Sordello"-The Caxton Churchyard-Authors Wanted, &c., 10.
and in a note to Childe Harold's Pilgrimage, canto iii., Byron accordingly says, "This is written in the eye of Mont Blanc (June 3, 1816), which even at this distance dazzles mine." §
The Shelleys and Miss Clairmont had clearly reached the hotel by the 17th of May. This is the date of Mrs. Shelley's first letter thence, given in the Six Weeks' Tour. It is the letter of a per- son who has arrived a day or two, not of a person arrived on that same day, inasmuch as she writes, "We have hired a boat, and every evening at about six o'clock we sail on the lake." And
Exhibition-Scriptural Prohibition of Potatoes, 9-Thomas again, further on, "We do not enter into society
REPLIES:- William, First Duke of Queensberry, 10-Dr. Dodd's Marriage, 12-The Halsham Family-Bibliography of Utopias, 13-"Incidit in Scyllam," &c.-Axtell Family- "Things in General," &c.-"The Crisis," 14-Scotch Here- ditary Offices-"The Churchyards of Roxburghshire"-De la Maine Family-Briggs Family-Curious Use of Words- "Baron of the Court of Exchequer"-Farewell Family, 15- Carausius-"Outile "-"Patina"-Shakspeare-"High Bor- lase"-"The Long Eleventh of June"-J. Witherspoon and Descendants-"A Commonplace Book," &c., 16-" Ev'n in
our ashes," &c. Strasbourg Cathedral-J. Rivett-Philothea
and Pamela - Bonvyle Family-"Temorn"-"To-year". Lady Hamilton Centenarianism - "Next the heart". Musical Revenge: "Hudibras," 18-Fen: Fend - Philip Stubbs-Descendants of the Regicides-Authors Wanted, 19. Notes on Books, &c.
BYRON AND SHELLEY IN THE ENVIRONS OF GENEVA DURING THE SUMMER OF 1816.
The first meeting of these illustrious poets was at the Hôtel de Sécheron. This was more cor- rectly the Hôtel d'Angleterre at Sécheron, a small suburb of Geneva, situated about an English mile and a quarter on the road to Lausanne, that is, north-east of Geneva, and on the north shore of the lake. It was kept at that time by one Dejean, and in both the Letters and Journals and in the Six Weeks' Tourt it is merely called Hôtel de Sécheron. It must be remembered, in order to understand the topography of many allusions in the two above works, that the city of Geneva occupies the extreme south-west angle of Lake Leman, and that both the north and south shores of the lake diverge respectively from left and right of that city. On the north shore stood the Hôtel de Sécheron, which would thus face Mont Blanc,
Letters and Journals of Lord Byron, with Notices of his Life, by Thomas Moore, in two volumes. London, J. Murray, 1830, 4to.
+ History of a Six Weeks' Tour, &c. London, Hook- ham, Jun., &c., 1817, 12mo.
"Secheron's (sic) Hotel," at p. 71 of the Shelley Memorials, &c., London, 1859, 2nd edition, 8vo., is, of course, incorrect. Medwin says, "At Dejean's, Sécheron." This is right as far as it goes. See The Life of Percy Bysshe Shelley, by Thomas Medwin, in two volumes, vol. i. p. 236. London, Newby, 1847, 8vo.
here, yet our time passes swiftly and delightfully." I should fix their arrival at Sécheron late on the 15th of May, on these grounds:- The same letter commences, "We arrived at Paris on the 8th of this month, and we were detained two days for the purpose of obtaining the various signatures necessary to our passports." That is to say, the Shelleys left Paris on May 10. We are then told that Dijon was reached on the third evening after their departure from Paris (May 13); Cham- pagnolles was reached at midnight on the fourth evening (May 14). They leave Les Rousses at 6 P.M. next day (May 15), and no doubt reached Geneva before midnight on that same evening.
Byron and Dr. Polidori arrived there on May 25, and acquaintance was made with the Shelleys and Miss Clairmont within two days.||
Their subsequent movements are thus told by Moore:-
"After passing a fortnight under the same roof with Lord Byron at Sécheron, Mr. and Mrs. Shelley removed to a small house on the Mont Blanc side of the Lake, within about ten minutes' walk of the villa which their noble friend had taken, upon the high banks, called
§ Childe Harold's Pilgrimage, canto iii., p. 73. Lon- don, 1816.
|| The Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, &c., and a Memoir, by William Michael Rossetti. London, Moxon, 1870, 2 vols. 8vo. (See Memoir, vol. i. 1xxxvii.) I copy the dates of the arrival and of the acquaintance-
ship from Mr. W. Rossetti. They are taken from Poli- diary. Subsequently, in narrating that curious but often-repeated incident of Shelley's hallucination of the breast-eyed woman, Mr. Rossetti informs us that the ver- sion of this story, which he then proceeds to quote, "is thus authentically jotted down in the physician's diary," and the occurrence is dated June 18. This diary of Poli-
dori's was never published. Polidori has also told the in- cident in his prefatory letter to the Vampyre (London, 1819, Svo., published anonymously), and this account is quoted by Moore (vol. ii. p. 208); but, though the two versions tally, their wording is different. In a letter at the page last cited Byron, who had received the Vampyre, comments very amusingly on the various perversions of its preface. He then continues, "What do you mean about Polidori's Diary? Why, I defy him to say anything about me, but he is welcome," which sentence thus ends brokenly, but its general sense is easy to gather, and the passage shows that the physician had at that time (1819) thoughts of publishing his journal. This
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