Prayer in Public Schools and Buildings--federal Court Jurisdiction: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Courts, Civil Liberties, and the Administration of Justice of the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives, Ninety-sixth Congress, Second Session, on S. 450 ... July 29, 30, August 19, 21, and September 9, 1980, Volumen4U.S. Government Printing Office, 1981 - 976 páginas |
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Página 2
... amendment that the Government maintain strict neutrality , neither aiding nor opposing religion . In both of these opinions the Court did particularly scholarly research into the meaning and intent of the " establishment clause " of the ...
... amendment that the Government maintain strict neutrality , neither aiding nor opposing religion . In both of these opinions the Court did particularly scholarly research into the meaning and intent of the " establishment clause " of the ...
Página 3
... amendment would for the first time remove the authority of the Supreme Court to decide a controversy of a ... amendment embodied in S. 450 , the subcommittee has before it 18 versions of a constitutional amendment on the subject of ...
... amendment would for the first time remove the authority of the Supreme Court to decide a controversy of a ... amendment embodied in S. 450 , the subcommittee has before it 18 versions of a constitutional amendment on the subject of ...
Página 9
... amendment forbids a State " to prescribe by law any particular form of prayer which is to be used as an official prayer in carrying on a program of governmentally sponsored religious activity " in its public school system . The prayer ...
... amendment forbids a State " to prescribe by law any particular form of prayer which is to be used as an official prayer in carrying on a program of governmentally sponsored religious activity " in its public school system . The prayer ...
Página 10
... amendment would clearly exclude the Supreme Court from making judgments in cases involving voluntary school prayer . Are we going to run into a situation in which 50 States could have 50 different interpretations of what the law of the ...
... amendment would clearly exclude the Supreme Court from making judgments in cases involving voluntary school prayer . Are we going to run into a situation in which 50 States could have 50 different interpretations of what the law of the ...
Página 12
... amendment " is unconstitutional to the extent that it would purport to divest the Supreme Court of its jurisdiction to hear this class of controversies . Aside from the constitutional problems , enactment of the " Helms amendment ...
... amendment " is unconstitutional to the extent that it would purport to divest the Supreme Court of its jurisdiction to hear this class of controversies . Aside from the constitutional problems , enactment of the " Helms amendment ...
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Términos y frases comunes
act of Congress American Legion appellate jurisdiction Article authority BAISINGER Baptist believe Bible reading Chairman Christian church circuit court civil classroom Committee congressional constitutional amendment constitutionality Convention Court held Court's appellate jurisdiction DANIELSON denied discharge petition district court enacted establishment clause Ex parte McCardle exceptions fact FARRAND free exercise free exercise clause GUDGER habeas corpus hearings Helms amendment interpretation involved issue judges judicial power judicial review Judiciary Judiciary Act juris Justice KASTENMEIER legislation legislature liberty limited lower federal courts Marbury MAZZOLI McCardle ment National opinion original jurisdiction parents permit pray prayer in public problem prohibited proposed public schools question Rabbi RAILSBACK regulations religion resolution rule Schempp School District school prayer Senate Stat statement statute subcommittee Supp supra note supremacy clause Supreme Court decisions teachers testimony Thank tion U.S. Supreme Court unconstitutional United violation voluntary prayer writ
Pasajes populares
Página 48 - The very purpose of a Bill of Rights was to withdraw certain subjects from the vicissitudes of political controversy, to place them beyond the reach of majorities and officials and to establish them as legal principles to be applied by the courts.
Página 463 - I have sworn upon the altar of God, eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.
Página 83 - establishment of religion' clause of the First Amendment means at least this : Neither a state nor the Federal Government can set up a church. Neither can pass laws which aid one religion, aid all religions, or prefer one religion over another.
Página 336 - ... entertaining or professing religious beliefs or disbeliefs, for church attendance or non-attendance. No tax in any amount, large or small, can be levied to support any religious activities or institutions, whatever they may be called, or whatever form they may adopt to teach or practice religion. Neither a state nor the Federal Government can, openly or secretly, participate in the affairs of any religious organizations or groups and vice versa. In the words of Jefferson, the clause against establishment...
Página 846 - If there is any fixed star in our constitutional constellation, it is that no official, high or petty, can prescribe what shall be orthodox in politics, nationalism, religion, or other matters of opinion or force citizens to confess by word or act their faith therein If there are any circumstances which permit an exception, they do not now occur to us.
Página 877 - ... preferring those who believe in no religion over those who do believe." We do not agree, however, that this decision in any sense has that effect. In addition, it might well be said that one's education is not complete without a study of comparative religion or the history of religion and its relationship to the advancement of civilization.
Página 693 - A constitution is in fact, and must be, regarded by the judges, as a fundamental law. It therefore belongs to them to ascertain its meaning as well as the meaning of any particular act proceeding from the legislative body. If there should happen to be an irreconcilable variance between the two, that which has the superior obligation and validity ought, of course, to be preferred; or in other words, the Constitution ought to be preferred to the statute, the intention of the people to the intention...
Página 167 - I have lived, sir, a long time, and the longer I live the more convincing proofs I see of this truth, that God governs in the affairs of men. And if a sparrow cannot fall to the ground without His notice, is it probable that an empire can rise without His aid ? We have been assured, 'sir, in the sacred writings, that, 'except the Lord build the house, they labor in vain that build it.
Página 41 - But when you pray, go into your room and shut the door and pray to your Father who is in secret; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you.
Página 142 - I firmly believe this, and I also believe that without His concurring aid we shall succeed in this political building no better than the builders of Babel ; we shall be divided by our little, partial, local interests ; our projects will be confounded, and we ourselves shall become a reproach and a by-word down to future ages; and, what is worse, mankind may hereafter, from this unfortunate instance, despair of establishing government by human wisdom, and leave it to chance, war, and conquest.