THE AMERICAN ALMANAC, FOR THE YEAR 1852, Being the latter part of the 76th, and the beginning of the 77th year of the Independence of the United States of America; the 6565th year of the Julian Period; the latter part of the 5612th, and the beginning of the 5613th year since the creation of the world, according to the Jews; the 2605th year (according to Varro) since the foundation of Rome; the 2599th year since the era of Nabonassar, which has been as signed to Wednesday, the 26th of February, of the 3967th year of the Julian Period, which corresponds, according to the chronologists, to the 747th, and, according to the astronomers, to the 746th year before the birth of Christ; the 2628th year of the Olympiads, or the fourth year of the 657th Olympiad, beginning in July, 1849, if we fix the era of the Olympiads at 775 years before Christ, or at or about the beginning of July of the year 3938 of the Julian Period; the latter part of the 1268th, and the beginning of the 1269th year (of twelve lunations) since the Hegira, or flight of Mahomet, which, as is generally supposed, took place on the 16th of July, in the year 622 of the Christian era. 6 Conjunction, or having the same Longitude or Right Ascension. Quadrature, or differing 90° in 8 Opposition, or differing 180° in 66 The ascending, U the descending node. 66 66 The sign is prefixed to the latitude, or declination, of the Sun, or other heavenly body, when north, and the sign when south; but the former prefixed to the hourly motion of the Moon in latitude indicates that she is approaching, and the latter that she is receding from, the north pole of the ecliptic. The letters M. A., m. a., denote Morning and Afternoon. 66 south of 66 66 Sun in the Winter signs, Spring north of Equator, (Spring and Summer,) 186 10 58 32 (Winter and Autumn,) 178 18 50 39 Length of the tropical year, commencing at the winter solstice, 1851, and terminating 365 5 49 11 at the winter solstice, 1852, Mean or average length of the tropical year, 365 5 48 48 h. m. 8. 89 1 14 41 92 20 48 6 93 14 10 26 89 17 35 58 Ash Wed., Lent begins, Feb. 25th | Whitsunday, or Pentecost, May 30th [The anniversaries marked with an asterisk (*) are to be strictly observed.] 16th, *Second Feast, or Morrow of the Passover, April 5, " "18th, Lag Beomer, 66 6th, *Feast of Weeks or Pentecost, 66 7th, *Second Feast, . Thammus begins, 66 17th, Fast for the taking of the Temple, Ab begins, "9th, *Fast for the burning of the Temple, 5613 Tisri begins, *Feast for the New Year, "2d, *Second Feast for the New Year, May 7, " May 19, " May 24," May 25," June 18, 66 Sept. 16, " "10th, *Fast of the Reconciliation or Atonement, Sept. 23, " Sept. 28," Sept. 29, "6 |