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Bechler, 413.

Becquerel, 44.

Beds, 355.

Bed--printing, 282.

Beer. (See Chemistry.)

Bellaert, Jacob, 280.

Bell, Alex. Graham, 140, 141, 142, 407,

414.

Bell, C. A., 408.

Bell, Sir L., metallurgy 223.

Bell's history of metallurgy, 223.
Bell, Rev. Patrick, 36, 38.

Bells and Bell making-Metallurgy.
Bending wood, 349, 357. (See Wood-
working.)

Bennett, Richard, 46.

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Boilers. (See Steam Engineering.)
Boke of Husbandry," 1523, 14.
Bollman bridge, 103.

Bolting. (See Milling.)

Bolt making. (See Metal Working.)
Bombards, 254.

Bombs. (See Ordnance.)

Bomford, Col., 260,

Bonaparte, 89, 90, 256.

Bonnets and ladies' hats, 324.

Bonjeau, M., 325.

Bonelli, M., 305.

Book making and binding, 287, 288.

Boots and shoes, 366 to 371.

Boring machines, 345, 348.

Boring square holes, 346.
Bormann, Genl., 259.

Bottle stoppers, 358.

Boulton and Watt, 84, 452.
Bouton, 415.

Bourseuil, Chas., 407.
Boyce, 1799, 35.

Boyle, Robert, 58, 184, 193, 194.
Box making. (See Woodworking
Machinery.)

Bentham, Sir Sam'l, 242, 342, 349, 374. Braiding. (See Sewing Machines.)

Bergman, 61.

Braithwaite, 83.

Brakes, bicycle, 433-436.

Brakes, steam, Railway and Electric,

87, 436.

Brakes and gins, 297.

Bessemer, Henry, and process, 176, Bramah, Jos., 82, 154, 170, 242, 244, 342,

Berliner, Emile, 408.

Bernoulli, D., 167.

Berthollet, 64, 454.

Berzelius, 60.

232, 233.

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349, 424.

Branch, 342.

Branco, 75.

Brahe Tycho, 183, 388.

Brass, 219.

Brayton, G. H., 190.

Brazil, 281, 476, 477.

Breech-loaders, 257, 263, 264, 265, 269.

(See Ordnance.)

Brewster, Sir David, 410.

Brickmaking machines, kilns and

processes, 457, 464.

Bridges and Bridge Building, 93 to Carborundrum, 70.

104, 197.

Bright, John, 138.

Broadwood piano, 403.
Bronsen, 412.

Broom-making, 328, 329.

Brot, 411.

Brothers of the Bridge, 94.

Bronze, 218, 219.

Brooklyn bridge, 98, 99.

Brown, Sir Saml., 95, 187, 188.

"Brown Bess," 258.

Bruce, David, 284.

Brunel, I. K., 97.

Brunton, 82.

Brunel, I. M., 351, 367.

Brush-Brush light, 137.

Brushes and Brush making, 330.

Buchanan's Practical Essays, 244.

Buckingham, C. L., 148.

Buffing machines, 365.

Cardan, 183.

Carding, 298, 300.

Cardova. (See Leather.)
Carlyle, 310.

Carnot. (See Ordnance.)
Carpentry, 389, 352.

Carpets and Looms, 305.

Carré Brothers, 214.

Carriages and carrying machines,

82, 428-437.

Carthagenians, 164.

(See Coaches

Carts.

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Cartwright, Rev. Edwd., 297.

Carving machinery, 346.

Case-shot.

(See Ordnance.)

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Cauchy, 410.

Buffers, 437. (See Railways, Ele- Caus, Salomon de, 75.

Builders' hardware, 250,

Buildings, tall, 152, 153.

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Calico making and printing, 325, Chappe, M., 125.

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Cincinnati Bridge. (See Engineer- Constitution, U. S., 8.

ing.)

Cincinnatus, 17, 31.

Circulation of blood, 2.

Civil Engineering, 93-110.
Clark, Alvah, 412.

Clavichord, 402.

Clayton, Dr., 1688, 451.

Clay, Treatment of. (See Brick and
Pottery making.)

Cleaning grain, etc. (See Mills.)
Clement, metal worker, 244.
Clementi, pianist, 403.
Clepsydra, 384, 385, 386.

"Clermont." (See Steam Ships.)
Clippers, Ships, 439.

Clocks, 384. (See Horology.)
Clocks, Essential parts of, 386.
Closets. (See Baths.)

Cloth, Making, Finishing, 306; Dry-
ing, 306; Printing, 306; Creasing
and pressing, 306; Cutting, 306-
324; Fancy woven, 205-306.
Clothes. (See Garments.)
Clover Header, 32.
Clutches, 161–162.

Clymer, of Philadelphia, press, 282.
Coaches, stages, mail, etc., 428-431.
Coach lace, 306.

Coal, 225, 378, 380; Coal breakers
and cleaners, 378-380.

Coal gas, 450; Coal tar colors. (See
Chemistry.)

Coal mining. (See Ores.)

Coaling Ships, 110.

Coehorn, shell, 255.

Coffin, journalist, 25.

Coke. (See Metallurgy.)

rolling, 246-247.

Convertibility of forces, 2.
Containers, 175.

Conveyors, transportation, 152, 153,
154, 158, 159, 160.

Cook, Telegraphy, 127, 146.
Cooke, Prof. J. P., 59.
Cooke, James, 25.

Cooking. (See Stoves.)
Cooper, Peter, 84.

Coopering. (See Wood Working.)
Copernicus, 183.

Copper, 218, 219, etc.
Corliss, 88.

Corn Cultivators, 29–30; Mills, 46;
Planters, 28.

Correlation of forces, 2.
Cort, Henry, 226–231.
Corundum, 70, 334.
Coster, 280.

Cotton, 42, 43; Gin, 42, 43, 297; Har-
vester, 40.

Cotton seed oil, 69.

Cotton and wool machinery, 298.
(See Textiles.)

"Counterblast to Tobacco," 155.
Couplers, 437.
Cowper, 31.

Cowper, printer, 283.
Cowley, 77.

Cradles-grain, 33.

Cranes and derricks, 110, 152, 153,
171.

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Cold metal punching, working and Crooke tubes, 149.

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Columbiad, 261.

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(See

D.

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Davy, Humphry, Sir, 16, 63, 64, 70, Dulcimer. (See Music.)

118, 122, 125, 188, 209, 236, 415.

Dust Explosions and Collectors, 50.
Dutch Paper, 277; Printing, 280.
Dutch Canals, 107.

Dutch Clocks, 388, 391.

Dutch Furnaces and Stoves, 203.

Dental Chairs, 72, 358; Drills,

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Hammers,

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Pluggers, 72.

Dutch Ware, 459.

Deoville, St. Clair, 238.

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Discoveries, distinct from inven- Electric Alarms. (See Locks.)

Dioptric Lens, 410.

Diorama, 415.

Direct Feed Engines, 88,

tions, 1, 2.

Disk Plows, 21, 30.

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Electric Batteries, 117–132.
Electric Cable, 138.

Distaff and Spindle. (See Textiles, Electric Heating, 213.

Dodge, James M., 159.

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Electric Lighting, 108, 119, 121 to 137,
360, 456.

Electro-Chemistry, 70.

Electro-magnets, 120-133.

Electro Metallurgy, 70, 238, 249.

Electrodes, 113, 135.

Electrolysis, 129, 131.

Electrometer, 113, 122.

Electrical Music, 148.
Electro Plating, 249.

(See Waggons, Electric Railway, 143, 144.

Draper, J. W., Prof., 412, 416, 450.
Drawing Machines. Spinning, 296,
298, 301.

Dredging, 105, 106, 107.

Dressing; of thread and cloths, 299,

302; of skins. (See Leather.)
Drills, seeders, 20, 27.

Drills, stone ore and iron, 375, 378.
Drying apparatus. (See Kilns.)
Dreyse, 266.

Dualine, 270.

Duboscq, 137.

Dudley, Dud, 224.

Dundas, Charlotte, 84.

Duncan, John, 311.

Dundonald, Lord, 451.
Dundas, Lord, 83, 440.

Dunlop, J. B., Bicycles, 433.
Duplex Engines, 88.

Electric Signals and Stops, 160, 162.
Electric Telegraphy, 2, 114, 122, 123,
145, 146, 147.

Electrotyping, 283, 290.

Electric Type Printing, 147, 148.
Electric Type Writer, 287.
Electric Voters, 396.

Elevators, 6, 148, 152, 153, 154, 155,
156, 157.

Eliot, Prof., 410.
Elizabeth, Queen, 402.
Elton, John, 46.

Elvean, Louis T. van, 155.
Embossing, 346, 347.

Embossing, weaving, 306.

Embroidery, 310, 313.

Emery, abrading, 70, 834.

Emery, testing machines, 398.

England, 8, 17, 25, 50, 188.
Engraving Machines, 290.
Enamelling. (See Pottery.)

Enamelled Ware, 459, 468.

Engineering. (See Civil.) Electric,
143; Hydraulic, 168; Marine, 442;
Mining, 273; Steam, 2.

Eolipile. (See Hero.)
Erard, pianist, 403.
Erasmus, 183.

Ericsson, John, 83, 86, 441, 443, 444.
Euclid, 9.

Euler, 167, 173.

Evans, Oliver, 1755-1819; 46, 47, 48,

81, 83, 87, 154, 374.

Evaporating, 52.

Evelyn, John, 1699; 25.

Fly Shuttle.

Weaving.)

(See Spinning and

Foods, preparation of, 53, 54.
Force feed-seeders, 26.
Forneyron, 171, 172.

Forsythe, Rev. Mr., 259, 260.
Foucault, 137.
Fourcroy, 64.

Fourdrinier, 277. (See Paper mak-
ing.)

Frackelton, Susan, portable kiln, 465.
France, 63, 203, 253, 274, 275, 313.
Francis, S. W., 286.

Evolution of modern inventions, 153. Frank, pottery, 463.

Excavating, 105, 106.

Explosives, 270.

Eylewein, 167.

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Franklin, Benj., 5, 111, 112, 115, 116,

117, 121, 125, 168, 203, 281, 446.

Franklin Institute, 455.

Fraunhofer, von, Jos., 61, 412.

Frederick, Henry, 255.

Freiburg Mining Academy, Metal-
lurgy, 223.

Fresnel, 410.

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