ESTHETIC View of Ethics, 124

seq.

Altruism, 76, 83.

Aristotle on summum bonum,
23; on opóviμos, 48; on habit,
160; his list of virtues, 166;
on prudence, 174; on tem-
perance, 176; on happiness,
26; on ethics as an art, 125.
Arithmetical hedonism, 75.
Art and morality, 124 seq.,
128 seq.
Austin, 62, 153.

Bentham, 195; on sanctions,

54; on moral arithmetic,
68; on principle of distribu-
tion, 89.
Bonum, 22.

Butler, 87, 121 seq., 191.

Calculus, hedonistic, 59.
Cardinal virtues, 166.
Cases of conscience, 185 n.
Cases of necessity, 185 n.
Casuistry, 185.

Categorical imperative, 56.

Character, 3.

Clarke, 109, 189; his rule of
equity, 84, 111; his rule of
love or benevolence, 85, 111.
Classification of ethical theo-

ries, 16; of virtues and
duties, 165.
Conduct, 1.

Conscience, 136 seq., 146, 147
seq.; origin of, 148.
Crime, 183.
Cudworth, 137, 189.
Cumberland, 189.
Cycle of ends, 39.

Deduction in ethics, 10.
Dependent ethics, 17, 88.
Desire, object of, 150.
Determinism, 156.
Dualism of the practical

reason, 78, 113.

Duty and duties, 57; indeter-
minate duties, 62; duties to
self, 169.

Egoism, 76, 86.

Emotion, moral, 144, 148.

Morality and law, 181; and

religion, 77, 179.
Motive, 153; mixed motives
154.

Natural rights, 51; natural
law, 53; natural good, 22.
Nature, 44, 119 seq.

Obedience to law, 183.
Obligation, 53.

Paley, 25, 195.

Perceptional intuitionism, 10.
Perfection as an end, 33.
Perfectionism, 122.
Plato on pleasure, 28; on list
of virtues, 166; on good, 23;
holds vice involuntary, 161.
Pleasure, 28; unreal pleasure,

70; impure pleasures, 26;
commensurability of plea-
sure, 70; quality of pleasure,
71; pleasure and desire, 150.
Predicate, ethical, 5.
Principle, virtues of, 172.
Progress, 15, 19.

Prudence, 173 seq.
Psychology and ethics, 133 seq.

Quasi-moral sentiment, 145.

Reason, 56, 121, 139; func-
tions of reason in conduct,
142; practical reason, 142;
dualism of practical reason,
78, 113.

Reid, 106 seq.

Relative ethics, 17.

Religion and ethics, 77, 179.
Responsibility, 65 seq.
Right, 46 seq.

Rights, 50; determinate and
indeterminate, 51; natural
rights, 50; rights of man,
53.
Rousseau, 53.

Sanctions, 54.

Savages, moral perception of,
116.

Scope of ethics, 13 seq.
Selfish, men not necessarily,
152.

Sense, moral, 137.
Shaftesbury, 137, 190.
Sidgwick, proof of hedonism,
31; of utilitarianism, 84; on
freewill, 157; on justice,
176.
Sin, 180.

Smith, Adam, 194.

Society and individual, 169
seq.

Socrates, 5, 12, 161.
Spencer, Herbert, 20; on obli-
gation, 61; on excessive
altruism, 78.

Standard of right, 15 seq., 48

seq.
Stephen, Leslie, 20, 97.
Stoics, 52, 119.

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