INTERSTATE RELATIONS: COMPACTS BETWEEN THE STATES AND BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE STATES. SECTION 112. Compacts between the States 113. Compacts between the States and the United States. 114. Equality of the States... THE PERSONS SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES. SECTION 117. Territorial sovereignty 121. Status of aliens in the United States. 124. Exclusion and expulsion of aliens.. 125. The Chinese CHAPTER XVII. AMERICAN CITIZENSHIP. 128. State and federal citizenship distinguished.. 258 Section 133. Naturalization by statute 134. Naturalization by annexation of territory and by treaty.. CHAPTER XX. THE LEGAL STATUS OF INDIANS. 138. The legal status of Indians.. 292 SECTION 139. Federal power over Indians. 140. Congressional legislation.... 141. Federal jurisdiction exclusive: Cherokee Nation v. Georgia. CHAPTER XXII. THE POWER OF THE UNITED STATES TO ACQUIRE TERRITORY. SECTION 146. The right to annex based on the right to admit new States. 147. Annexation of Louisiana: Views of Jefferson. 148. Territories as embryo States.. 149. Judicial Dicta: Taney's views. 150. Conclusions 151. The right to annex based on the treaty and war-making powers ... 152. Power of the United States to alienate territory.. 325 328 332 334 337 339 342 CHAPTER XXIII. THE MODES IN WHICII AND THE PURPOSES FOR WHICH TERRITORY MAY BE ACQUIRED BY THE L'NITED STATES. SECTION 153. Constitutional modes of acquiring territory.. 154. Annexation by joint resolution.... 155. Consent of inhabitants of annexed territory not required. 344 344 347 CHAPTER XXIV. THE CONSTITUTIONAL SOURCES OF POWER OF CONGRESS TO GOVERN THE TERRITORIES. SECTION 156. Power to govern territories not questioned... 157. Doctrines of the Dred Scott (ase. 351 CHAPTER XXV. TIE ESTEST OF THE POWER OF CONGRESS TO GOVERN THE TERRITORIES. SECTION 158. Power to govern absolute..... 362 159. Classes of Cerritorial governments.. 364 160. Constitutionality of these governments.. 365 161. Territorial governments are congressional governments... 369 CHAPTER XXVI. TIE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. SECTION 162. The government of the District of Columbia.... 163. Places purchased 372 378 MILITARY AND PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT OF ACQUIRED TERRITORY. SECTION. 164. Conquest or military occupation does not operate to annex PAGH. 165. Authority of de facto governments... THE ANNEXATION OF TERRITORY BY TREATY. SECTION 168. Congressional action not needed to complete annexation of THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN INCORPORATED AND UNINCORPORATED SECTION 173. Limitations upon powers of Congress... 174. Possible status of Territories after annexation.. 175. Unincorporated territory .... THE INSULAR CASES. SECTION 177. Downes v. Bidwell 178. Position of Justice Brown. 179. Argument of dissenting justices.. 180. Summary and criticism of Downes v. Bidwell. 181. Status of Hawaii: Hawaii v. Mankichi... 182. Right to jury held not to be fundamental. CHAPTER XXXI. FOREIGN RELATIONS:- THE TREATY POWER. SECTION 189. The federal power exclusive..... 190. The federal power all-comprehensive. 191. The manner of exercise of the treaty-making power. 192. The negotiation of treaties. recognition” of foreign governments.. 195. The power of the Senate to amend treaties... 467 468 INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS Wuch Do Not REQUIRE THE APPROVAL OF TIIE SEVATE. 199. International powers of the President as Chief Executive: International correspondence under his military powers... 203. International agreements entered into, or action taken by the President, by virtue of authority granted him by 204. International agreements entered into, or action taken, by the President by virtue of authority granted him by 205. Extradition. 471 479 CONGRESSIONAL LEGISLATION FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF TREATIES. SECTION 206. Treaties cannot appropriate money. 207. Congress may by statute abrogate treaties... CONSTITUTIONAL EXTENT OF THE TREATY-MAKING POWER. SECTION 210. Treaty-making power granted without express limitations. PAGE. SECTION 213. Judicial dicta that reserved rights of the States may not 214. Instances in which treaties have been upheld though in. fringing the reserved rights of the States.. 216. Constitutional limits to the treaty-making power.. 217. Legislative powers ancillary to treaty-making powers.... 218. The treaty-making power may not “ incorporate " foreign territory into the United States.... 219. The treaty-making power may alienate territory of the United States or of a State or of States. 220. The violation of treaties.. 221. Treaties remain internationally binding upon the United States even when Congress has refused the logislation stitutional .. 222. The date at which treaties go into effect.. 507 CHAPTER XXXVI. THE AMENDMENT OF THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION. 226. Presidential approval not required. 519 CHAPTER XXXVII. CONGRESS: ITS ORGANIZATION: PRIVILEGES OF MEMBERS. 229. Qualifications for senators and representatives. 230. Qualifications determined by Congress..... 231. Disqualification of congressmen to hold federal offices.... which have been increased..... 529 ELECTION OF MEMBERS OF CONGRESS. SECTION 234. Members of the House of Representatives: their appor. tionment among States elected .. 533 537 |